Logistic regression models of being a SME supplier, by sector
| DV = 1 if SME supplier (N = 1,021); = 0 otherwise (N = 9,376) † | Goods producers | Retail/ wholesale | Professional, Scientific and Technical Services | Other services |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Immigrant primary owner | 0.773 | 0.751 | 1.225 | 0.579** |
| Primary owner age | ||||
| 30 to 39 years old | 0.546 | 3.216 | †c | 2.147 |
| 40 to 49 years old | 0.565 | 2.869 | 0.126*** | 3.442 |
| 50 to 64 years old | 0.575 | 3.161 | 0.121*** | 3.854 |
| 65+ years old | 0.436 | 3.235 | 0.066*** | 3.022 |
| Primary owner experience | ||||
| 5 to 10 years | 0.807 | 0.643 | 1.927 | 0.595 |
| >10 years | 0.994 | 0.672 | 3.034 | 0.656 |
| Primary owner education | ||||
| High school | 0.783 | 1.418 | †… | 1.247 |
| College/Trade School | 1.147 | 1.362 | 1.978** | 1.230 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 0.861 | 1.228 | 1.309 | 1.462 |
| Master’s degree or above | 1.269 | 0.726 | †… | 1.820 |
| Growth intention (per yr.) | ||||
| No expectation of growth | 0.568* | 0.822 | 0.565 | 1.419 |
| 1–10% | 0.709 | 1.246 | 0.887 | 1.640 |
| 11–20% | 0.672 | 1.010 | 1.047 | 1.540 |
| More than 20% | 0.668 | 1.809 | 0.640 | 1.000 |
| Firm size (LN (FTE)) | 1.308*** | 1.237*** | 1.184* | 1.058 |
| Early-stage firm | 0.627 | 0.543 | 0.439* | 0.910 |
| Innovation | ||||
| Product innovator | 0.943 | 0.915 | 1.108 | 2.038*** |
| Process innovator | 1.241 | 0.881 | 1.097 | 1.069 |
| Organizational innovator | 1.203 | 1.751 | 0.853 | 1.311 |
| Marketing innovator | 1.171 | 1.376 | 0.831 | 0.739 |
| Exporter (> 25% of sales) | 0.431** | 0.252*** | 1.225 | 0.634 |
| Gender: % of ownership | ||||
| 50–50% | 0.590*** | 0.787 | 1.265 | 1.043 |
| Majority women-owned | 1.388 | 0.444*** | 0.596 | 0.480** |
| Observations | 2,747 | 2,338 | 990 | 2,373 |
| p-value, model | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Pseudo R squared | 0.043 | 0.058 | 0.066 | 0.048 |
| DV = 1 if SME supplier (N = 1,021); = 0 otherwise (N = 9,376) † | Goods producers | Retail/ | Professional, Scientific and Technical Services | Other services |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Immigrant primary owner | 0.773 | 0.751 | 1.225 | 0.579** |
| 30 to 39 years old | 0.546 | 3.216 | †c | 2.147 |
| 40 to 49 years old | 0.565 | 2.869 | 0.126*** | 3.442 |
| 50 to 64 years old | 0.575 | 3.161 | 0.121*** | 3.854 |
| 65+ years old | 0.436 | 3.235 | 0.066*** | 3.022 |
| 5 to 10 years | 0.807 | 0.643 | 1.927 | 0.595 |
| >10 years | 0.994 | 0.672 | 3.034 | 0.656 |
| High school | 0.783 | 1.418 | †… | 1.247 |
| College/Trade School | 1.147 | 1.362 | 1.978** | 1.230 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 0.861 | 1.228 | 1.309 | 1.462 |
| Master’s degree or above | 1.269 | 0.726 | †… | 1.820 |
| No expectation of growth | 0.568 | 0.822 | 0.565 | 1.419 |
| 1 | 0.709 | 1.246 | 0.887 | 1.640 |
| 11 | 0.672 | 1.010 | 1.047 | 1.540 |
| More than 20% | 0.668 | 1.809 | 0.640 | 1.000 |
| Firm size (LN (FTE)) | 1.308*** | 1.237*** | 1.184 | 1.058 |
| Early-stage firm | 0.627 | 0.543 | 0.439 | 0.910 |
| Product innovator | 0.943 | 0.915 | 1.108 | 2.038*** |
| Process innovator | 1.241 | 0.881 | 1.097 | 1.069 |
| Organizational innovator | 1.203 | 1.751 | 0.853 | 1.311 |
| Marketing innovator | 1.171 | 1.376 | 0.831 | 0.739 |
| Exporter (> 25% of sales) | 0.431** | 0.252*** | 1.225 | 0.634 |
| 50–50% | 0.590*** | 0.787 | 1.265 | 1.043 |
| Majority women-owned | 1.388 | 0.444*** | 0.596 | 0.480** |
| Observations | 2,747 | 2,338 | 990 | 2,373 |
| 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.001 | 0.002 | |
| Pseudo | 0.043 | 0.058 | 0.066 | 0.048 |
Notes:
†Certain fields are suppressed to ensure Statistics Canada guarantee of confidentiality to respondents.
p-value < 0.05; **p-value < 0.01; ***p-value < 0.001
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