Logistic regression models of citing specified barriers
| DV =1 if cited by SME supplier; =0 otherwise (N = 1,021)† | Finding opportunities | Contracting complexity | Payment delays | Providing required services | Meeting contract requirements |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Immigrant owner | 0.428** | −0.257 | 0.000 | −0.439 | −0.313 |
| Primary owner experience | |||||
| 5 to 10 years | −0.298 | −0.768** | 0.122 | 0.353 | 0.131 |
| >10 years | −0.359 | −0.418 | −0.049 | 0.479 | 0.272 |
| Primary owner education | |||||
| High school | −0.234 | −0.103 | 0.139 | 0.102 | 0.449 |
| College/Trade School | −0.331 | −0.113 | −0.514 | 0.167 | 0.609 |
| Bachelor’s degree | −0.162 | −0.047 | −0.212 | 0.339 | 0.773* |
| Master’s degree or above | −0.557 | −0.067 | 0.088 | 0.591 | 0.694 |
| Firm size (LN FTE) | −0.113* | −0.018 | −0.083 | −0.050 | 0.017 |
| Early-stage firm | 0.001 | −0.001 | 0.002 | −0.006 | −0.004 |
| Women-owned firms in: | |||||
| Goods Producers | 0.733 | 0.682 | −0.579 | NS, > 0 | NS, > 0 |
| Retail/Wholesale | 0.246 | −0.328 | −1.300*** | 0.806* | S**, < 0 |
| Professional, Scientific, etc. | 1.100* | 1.116* | NS, > 0 | NS, > 0 | NS, > 0 |
| Other services | −0.786 | −0.531 | NS, < 0 | S***, < 0 | NS, < 0 |
| Constant | −2.163*** | −0.208 | 0.300 | −0.589 | S***, < 0 |
| Observations | 1,021 | 1,021 | 1,021 | 1,021 | 1,021 |
| p-value, model | 0.021 | 0.193 | 0.068 | 0.036 | 0.546 |
| Pseudo R squared | 0.032 | 0.020 | 0.025 | 0.032 | 0.015 |
| DV =1 if cited by SME supplier; =0 otherwise (N = 1,021)† | Finding opportunities | Contracting complexity | Payment delays | Providing required services | Meeting contract requirements |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Immigrant owner | 0.428** | −0.257 | 0.000 | −0.439 | −0.313 |
| 5 to 10 years | −0.298 | −0.768** | 0.122 | 0.353 | 0.131 |
| >10 years | −0.359 | −0.418 | −0.049 | 0.479 | 0.272 |
| High school | −0.234 | −0.103 | 0.139 | 0.102 | 0.449 |
| College/Trade School | −0.331 | −0.113 | −0.514 | 0.167 | 0.609 |
| Bachelor’s degree | −0.162 | −0.047 | −0.212 | 0.339 | 0.773 |
| Master’s degree or above | −0.557 | −0.067 | 0.088 | 0.591 | 0.694 |
| Firm size (LN FTE) | −0.113 | −0.018 | −0.083 | −0.050 | 0.017 |
| Early-stage firm | 0.001 | −0.001 | 0.002 | −0.006 | −0.004 |
| Goods Producers | 0.733 | 0.682 | −0.579 | NS, > 0 | NS, > 0 |
| Retail/Wholesale | 0.246 | −0.328 | −1.300*** | 0.806 | S**, < 0 |
| Professional, Scientific, etc. | 1.100 | 1.116 | NS, > 0 | NS, > 0 | NS, > 0 |
| Other services | −0.786 | −0.531 | NS, < 0 | S***, < 0 | NS, < 0 |
| −2.163*** | −0.208 | 0.300 | −0.589 | S***, < 0 | |
| Observations | 1,021 | 1,021 | 1,021 | 1,021 | 1,021 |
| 0.021 | 0.193 | 0.068 | 0.036 | 0.546 | |
| Pseudo | 0.032 | 0.020 | 0.025 | 0.032 | 0.015 |
Notes:
†Certain fields are suppressed to ensure Statistics Canada guarantee of confidentiality to respondents.
p-value < 0.05; **p-value < 0.01; ***p-value < 0.001
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