Table 3

Baseline results

VariableModel 1 (the LPM)Model 2 (Logit)Model 3 (Probit)
Manufacturing0.041 (0.025)0.034 (0.026)0.034 (0.026)
Firm size0.012* (0.006)0.013* (0.007)0.012* (0.007)
Experience of the owner0.007* (0.003)0.007* (0.004)0.006* (0.004)
Firm age−0.001 (0.004)−0.001 (0.004)−0.001 (0.004)
Education0.056*** (0.015)0.056*** (0.016)0.054*** (0.004)
Gender of owner0.023 (0.032)0.027 (0.033)0.056** (0.027)
Maximum time of registration−0.001 (0.002)−0.001 (0.002)−0.001 (0.002)
Constant0.527*** (0.058)−0.375 (0.256)−0.229 (0.157)
Observations1,4671,4671,467
No of countries131313

Note(s): The corresponding robust standard errors are in parentheses. ***p < 0.01; **p < 0.05, and *p < 0.1. The access to the finance variable is a dummy taking the value of one when the firm states that it has a loan and zero otherwise. Sector dummy takes the value of one if it is manufacturing and zero if it is services. We use marginal effects to estimate impact

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