Table I.

Explanatory variables selected for the empirical models

VariableExpected signDescriptionCapital assetsMeanSD
Age of HH head+Age of household head in yearsHuman capital44.9011.99
Age2 (of HH head)−Age (of household head) squaredHuman capital21591149
HH size+Number of household membersHuman capital5.141.76
Female-headed HH−Household is female headed: 0 = male; 1 = femaleHuman capital0.180.39
Education of HH head+Number of years in school completed by the household headHuman capital3.433.17
Health status (sickness)−Number of family members who are in bad healthHuman capital0.330.98
Perception of climate change+Household perceived changes of extreme climate events (i.e. flood, drought)Human capital0.960.21
Past experience with drought+The average loss of paddy production during drought year (in percentage) compared with normal production yearHuman capital0.240.28
Farmland area±Area of cultivated farmland (hectares)Natural capital1.141.34
Access to water+Amount of water available to household farmland: 1 = low availability or too much water; 2 = moderate; 3 = good for agricultural productionNatural capital2.090.80
Physical assets+The current value of all physical assets owned by the household (in million Riel local currency)Physical capital4.877.82
Access to market−Distance to the nearest main road (in kilometers)Physical capital0.110.62
Access to credit+Number of financial sources household able to access (i.e. formal banks and government programs/village development fund, self-organized saving groups, informal credit from relatives or friends)Financial capital2.040.67
Trust+General trust among people living in the village/community: 1 = no; 2 = partly; 3 = yesSocial capital2.470.55
Sangke Satob±Household located in Sangke Satob commune: 1 = Yes; 0 = otherwiseSocial, natural, physical capital0.340.48
Tum Ring±Household located in Tum Ring commune: 1 = Yes; 0 = otherwiseSocial, natural, physical capital0.320.47

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