Explanatory variables selected for the empirical models
| Variable | Expected sign | Description | Capital assets | Mean | SD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age of HH head | + | Age of household head in years | Human capital | 44.90 | 11.99 |
| Age2 (of HH head) | − | Age (of household head) squared | Human capital | 2159 | 1149 |
| HH size | + | Number of household members | Human capital | 5.14 | 1.76 |
| Female-headed HH | − | Household is female headed: 0 = male; 1 = female | Human capital | 0.18 | 0.39 |
| Education of HH head | + | Number of years in school completed by the household head | Human capital | 3.43 | 3.17 |
| Health status (sickness) | − | Number of family members who are in bad health | Human capital | 0.33 | 0.98 |
| Perception of climate change | + | Household perceived changes of extreme climate events (i.e. flood, drought) | Human capital | 0.96 | 0.21 |
| Past experience with drought | + | The average loss of paddy production during drought year (in percentage) compared with normal production year | Human capital | 0.24 | 0.28 |
| Farmland area | ± | Area of cultivated farmland (hectares) | Natural capital | 1.14 | 1.34 |
| Access to water | + | Amount of water available to household farmland: 1 = low availability or too much water; 2 = moderate; 3 = good for agricultural production | Natural capital | 2.09 | 0.80 |
| Physical assets | + | The current value of all physical assets owned by the household (in million Riel local currency) | Physical capital | 4.87 | 7.82 |
| Access to market | − | Distance to the nearest main road (in kilometers) | Physical capital | 0.11 | 0.62 |
| Access to credit | + | Number of financial sources household able to access (i.e. formal banks and government programs/village development fund, self-organized saving groups, informal credit from relatives or friends) | Financial capital | 2.04 | 0.67 |
| Trust | + | General trust among people living in the village/community: 1 = no; 2 = partly; 3 = yes | Social capital | 2.47 | 0.55 |
| Sangke Satob | ± | Household located in Sangke Satob commune: 1 = Yes; 0 = otherwise | Social, natural, physical capital | 0.34 | 0.48 |
| Tum Ring | ± | Household located in Tum Ring commune: 1 = Yes; 0 = otherwise | Social, natural, physical capital | 0.32 | 0.47 |
| Variable | Expected sign | Description | Capital assets | Mean | SD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age of HH head | + | Age of household head in years | Human capital | 44.90 | 11.99 |
| Age2 (of HH head) | − | Age (of household head) squared | Human capital | 2159 | 1149 |
| HH size | + | Number of household members | Human capital | 5.14 | 1.76 |
| Female-headed HH | − | Household is female headed: 0 = male; 1 = female | Human capital | 0.18 | 0.39 |
| Education of HH head | + | Number of years in school completed by the household head | Human capital | 3.43 | 3.17 |
| Health status (sickness) | − | Number of family members who are in bad health | Human capital | 0.33 | 0.98 |
| Perception of climate change | + | Household perceived changes of extreme climate events (i.e. flood, drought) | Human capital | 0.96 | 0.21 |
| Past experience with drought | + | The average loss of paddy production during drought year (in percentage) compared with normal production year | Human capital | 0.24 | 0.28 |
| Farmland area | ± | Area of cultivated farmland (hectares) | Natural capital | 1.14 | 1.34 |
| Access to water | + | Amount of water available to household farmland: 1 = low availability or too much water; 2 = moderate; 3 = good for agricultural production | Natural capital | 2.09 | 0.80 |
| Physical assets | + | The current value of all physical assets owned by the household (in million Riel local currency) | Physical capital | 4.87 | 7.82 |
| Access to market | − | Distance to the nearest main road (in kilometers) | Physical capital | 0.11 | 0.62 |
| Access to credit | + | Number of financial sources household able to access (i.e. formal banks and government programs/village development fund, self-organized saving groups, informal credit from relatives or friends) | Financial capital | 2.04 | 0.67 |
| Trust | + | General trust among people living in the village/community: 1 = no; 2 = partly; 3 = yes | Social capital | 2.47 | 0.55 |
| Sangke Satob | ± | Household located in Sangke Satob commune: 1 = Yes; 0 = otherwise | Social, natural, physical capital | 0.34 | 0.48 |
| Tum Ring | ± | Household located in Tum Ring commune: 1 = Yes; 0 = otherwise | Social, natural, physical capital | 0.32 | 0.47 |
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