Table 1.

Comparing the Ethiopia’s national climate change mitigation guiding principles with the UNFCCC principles

No.Principles under the Ethiopia National Climate Resilient Green Economy StrategyUNFCCC Principles of Climate Change Mitigation
1The principle of intergenerational equity is not clearly mentionedThe principle of intergenerational equity is recognized
2Is silent about taking of precaution measures related to climate changeTake precautionary measures to anticipate, prevent or minimize the causes of climate change and mitigate its adverse effects
3No stipulation on climate change related information exchangePublic access to information on climate change and its effects
4Consider integrating climate change within the national development goalsThe need to integrate climate change actions with national development programmes
5Afforestation and reforestation programmes in general as a mitigation measureSustainable management of sinks and reservoirs of all greenhouse gases to reduce the greenhouse gas emission
6Is silent about the sustainable protection of natural climate systemProtect the climate system for the benefit of present and future generations of humankind/sustainable development
8Is silent about the measures to be taken against the adverse effects of response to climate changeCare must be taken for impacts of the measures taken in response to climate change
9No prohibition for arbitrary measures under the guise of combating climate changeNo arbitrary or unjustifiable measures be taken to combat climate change, including unilateral ones
Source: Ethiopia Climate Resilient Green Economy Strategy document and UNFCCC Articles 3 and 4

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