Table 9.

Comparative analysis of ICDI of prior studies

StudyCurrent studyOusama and Fatima (2012) Khan and Ali (2010) Bhatia and Mehrotra (2016) 
Study period20142002–20062007–20082016
ContextBangladeshMalaysiaBangladeshIndia
Sample30 Banks23 NBFIs53 banks
and NBFI
91 non-financial
companies
20 large banks40 listed banks including 25
state-owned banks
ICD categoriesIndex
score
Index
score
Index
score
*nIndex
score
nIndex
score
nIndex
score
n
INCDI0.390.270.34360.15350.1380.3210
EXCDI0.360.350.36220.32300.2670.2416
HCDI0.200.140.18350.24360.5160.2018
ICDI0.310.240.28930.241010.29210.2444

Note:

*n indicates the total number of disclosure items

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