Table 1

Instrument development

ConstructsReferences
Work attitudeChuang and Dellmann-Jenkins (2010). Career decision making and intention: A study of hospitality undergraduate students. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 34(4), 512–530
InvolvementKong (2013). Relationships among work-family supportive supervisors, career competencies, and job involvement. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 33, 304–309
Josiam et al. (2008). Involvement and the tourist shopper: Using the involvement construct to segment the American tourist shopper at the mall. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 11(2), 135–154
MotivationChuang and Dellmann-Jenkins (2010). Career decision making and intention: A study of hospitality undergraduate students. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 34(4), 512–530
Chuang et al. (2007). Hospitality undergraduate students' career choices and factors influencing commitment to the profession. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Education, 19(4), 28–37
Job ExpectationLu and Adler (2009). Career goals and expectations of hospitality and tourism students in China. Journal of Teaching in Travel & Tourism, 9(1–2), 63–80

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