Table 1 Participant profile Demographic...

Table 1

Participant profile

Demographic category	Combined sample		Training group		Control group		Chi-square significance
Demographic category	(N = 91)	%	(N = 43)	%	(N = 48)	%	Chi-square significance
Gender							p = 0.742
Male	56	61.5%	26	60.5%	30	63.8%
Female	34	37.4%	17	39.5%	17	36.2%
Position							p = 0.314
Server	64	70.3%	31	72.1%	33	68.8%
Bartender	16	17.6%	9	20.9%	7	14.6%
Both/Cross-Trained	11	12.1%	3	7.0%	8	16.7%
Hours Worked Per Week							p = 0.345
Less than 10 h	1	1.1%	0	0.0%	1	2.1%
10–20 h	10	11.0%	3	7.0%	7	14.6%
21–30 h	63	69.2%	30	69.8%	33	68.8%
31–40 h	16	17.6%	10	23.2%	6	12.5%
More than 40 h	1	1.1%	0	0.0%	1	2.1%
Tenure with Restaurant Group							p = 0.135
Less than 6 months	7	8.6%	3	7.1%	4	10.3%
6 months–1 year	6	7.4%	4	9.5%	2	5.1%
1–3 years	22	27.2%	10	23.8%	12	30.8%
3–5 years	18	22.2%	13	31.0%	5	12.8%
5–10 years	13	16.0%	8	19.0%	5	12.8%
More than 10 years	15	18.5%	4	9.5%	11	28.2%
Tenure in Hospitality Industry							p = 0.717
Less than 6 months	0	0.0%	0	0.0%	0	0.0%
6 Months–1 Year	0	0.0%	0	0.0%	0	0.0%
1–3 years	7	7.7%	2	4.7%	5	10.4%
3–5 years	15	16.5%	8	18.6%	7	14.6%
5–10 years	16	17.6%	7	16.3%	9	18.8%
More than 10 years	53	58.2%	26	60.5%	27	56.3%
Education							p = 0.078
Did not finish high school	1	1.1%	0	0.0%	1	2.2%
High school/GED	27	30.3%	9	20.9%	18	39.1%
Associate's/2-yr degree	24	27.0%	17	39.5%	7	15.2%
Bachelor's/4-yr degree	32	36.0%	15	34.9%	17	37.0%
Graduate degree or beyond	5	5.6%	2	4.7%	3	6.5%
Holds Another Beverage-Specific Certification							p = 0.631
No	53	60.2%	27	62.8%	26	57.8%
Yes	35	39.8%	16	37.2%	19	42.2%

Demographic category	Combined sample		Training group		Control group		Chi-square significance
Demographic category	(N = 91)	%	(N = 43)	%	(N = 48)	%	Chi-square significance
Gender							p = 0.742
Male	56	61.5%	26	60.5%	30	63.8%
Female	34	37.4%	17	39.5%	17	36.2%
Position							p = 0.314
Server	64	70.3%	31	72.1%	33	68.8%
Bartender	16	17.6%	9	20.9%	7	14.6%
Both/Cross-Trained	11	12.1%	3	7.0%	8	16.7%
Hours Worked Per Week							p = 0.345
Less than 10 h	1	1.1%	0	0.0%	1	2.1%
10–20 h	10	11.0%	3	7.0%	7	14.6%
21–30 h	63	69.2%	30	69.8%	33	68.8%
31–40 h	16	17.6%	10	23.2%	6	12.5%
More than 40 h	1	1.1%	0	0.0%	1	2.1%
Tenure with Restaurant Group							p = 0.135
Less than 6 months	7	8.6%	3	7.1%	4	10.3%
6 months–1 year	6	7.4%	4	9.5%	2	5.1%
1–3 years	22	27.2%	10	23.8%	12	30.8%
3–5 years	18	22.2%	13	31.0%	5	12.8%
5–10 years	13	16.0%	8	19.0%	5	12.8%
More than 10 years	15	18.5%	4	9.5%	11	28.2%
Tenure in Hospitality Industry							p = 0.717
Less than 6 months	0	0.0%	0	0.0%	0	0.0%
6 Months–1 Year	0	0.0%	0	0.0%	0	0.0%
1–3 years	7	7.7%	2	4.7%	5	10.4%
3–5 years	15	16.5%	8	18.6%	7	14.6%
5–10 years	16	17.6%	7	16.3%	9	18.8%
More than 10 years	53	58.2%	26	60.5%	27	56.3%
Education							p = 0.078
Did not finish high school	1	1.1%	0	0.0%	1	2.2%
High school/GED	27	30.3%	9	20.9%	18	39.1%
Associate's/2-yr degree	24	27.0%	17	39.5%	7	15.2%
Bachelor's/4-yr degree	32	36.0%	15	34.9%	17	37.0%
Graduate degree or beyond	5	5.6%	2	4.7%	3	6.5%
Holds Another Beverage-Specific Certification							p = 0.631
No	53	60.2%	27	62.8%	26	57.8%
Yes	35	39.8%	16	37.2%	19	42.2%

Note(s): Totals may not equate to respective Ns due to missing data

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