Table 1

Definitions of the categories used to analyze the findings

CategoryDefinition: activities demonstrating that the board …
Competence… understands OHS issues and continually develops skills and knowledge
Roles and responsibilities… respects their legal responsibilities and understand their role; including duty to stakeholders and risks OHS issues may pose
Culture… upholds key values and cultural standards by leading from the top, acting as ambassadors, taking ownership, maintaining communication and facilitating openness
Strategy… take strategic leadership of the company, showing responsibility for the agenda and understanding risks and opportunities that might compromise values and standard (i.e. culture)
Performance management… defines key objectives and targets, and creates incentive structures for executives supporting OHS performance
Internal controls… ensure operative risks are managed and controlled and that there is compliance to core standards, as well as enabling auditing or whistleblower functions
Organizational structures… structurally integrate OHS governance into main corporate governance structures, into different sub-committees, or into a separate OHS committee

Source(s): Adopted from Boardman and Lyon (2006) 

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