Table 3

Reliability and construct validity test

ConstructsVariablesMean valueStandard deviationCronbach's alphaCRAVEFactor loadings
FXL0.930.940.666
 FXL13.780.782   0.782
 FXL24.050.744   0.744
 FXL33.810.815   0.815
PRL0.940.890.712
 PRL14.220.744   0.777
 PRL23.810.815   0.714
 PRL33.780.782   0.825
PSL0.910.930.745
 PSL14.020.815   0.660
 PSL24.100.782   0.811
 PSL33.700.744   0.718
PPL0.940.900.679 
 PPL13.780.782   0.682
 PPL24.130.744   0.804
 PPL34.110.815   0.635
PE0.960.920.654
 PE14.720.744   0.842
 PE23.870.815   0.644
 PE33.910.782   0.810
IS0.910.880.698
 IS13.890.815   0.682
 IS23.780.782   0.704
 IS33.940.744   0.817

Note(s): FXL = Fixed lead-time; PRL = Preprocessing lead-time; PSL = Processing lead-time; PPL = Postprocessing lead-time; PE = Performance; IS = Information sharing

Source(s): Author's work

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