Table V.

Overview of the findings

HypothesesFindings
H1The EO-organizational performance relationship is direct and positiveSupported
H2The EO-organizational performance relationship is partially mediated by learning orientationSupported
H3The EO-organizational performance relationship is partially mediated by innovativenessSupported
H4The EO-organizational performance relationship is stronger in manufacturing firms than in service firmsNot supported
H5The EO-organizational performance relationship is stronger in Western than Asian countriesNot supported
H6The EO-organizational performance relationship is stronger for subjective measures of performance than for objective measures of performanceNot supported
H7The EO-organizational performance relationship is stronger for multi-item measures of performance than for single item measures of performanceSupported
H8The EO-organizational performance relationship is stronger for revenue-based performance measures than for cost-based performance measuresSupported
H9The EO-organizational performance relationship is stronger for EO measures based on the Miller/Covin and Slevin (1989) scale than for theLumpkin and Dess (1996)scaleNot supported

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