Factors affecting end users
| Category of disruption | Factors affecting end users | References |
|---|---|---|
| Disruption of utilities: happens when retrofit works affect the continuity of utility supplies | Provision of gas is interrupted | Wallace (1986), Whiteman and Irwig (1988), Ciria (2004) |
| Provision of electricity is interrupted | ||
| Provision of water is interrupted | ||
| Disruption of traffic: happens when retrofit works constrain the flow of tenants | Internal flow is interrupted | Whiteman and Irwig (1988), Kelsey (2003), Ciria (2004), Jones (2013) |
| Access to the building is blocked or limited | ||
| Disruption of physical space: happens when retrofit works restrict space for working or living because spaces are being shared between workers and tenants | Physical comfort is interrupted when the daily activities of tenants are affected | Wallace (1986), Ciria (2004), Ho Yee (2009), Vadodaria et al. (2010), Lee (2012), Haines and Mitchell (2014), Fawcett (2014) |
| Tenants need to move out to avoid sharing the same space with workers | ||
| Disruption of internal environment: happens when retrofit works affect the internal environment by generating different levels of pollution | Noise provided by use of work tools such as hammers and mallets | Whiteman and Irwig (1988), Ciria (2004), Miller and Buys (2011), Lee (2012), Jones (2013) |
| Dust or debris resulting from demolition, building, plaster and so on |
| Category of disruption | Factors affecting end users | References |
|---|---|---|
| Disruption of utilities: happens when retrofit works affect the continuity of utility supplies | Provision of gas is interrupted | |
| Provision of electricity is interrupted | ||
| Provision of water is interrupted | ||
| Disruption of traffic: happens when retrofit works constrain the flow of tenants | Internal flow is interrupted | |
| Access to the building is blocked or limited | ||
| Disruption of physical space: happens when retrofit works restrict space for working or living because spaces are being shared between workers and tenants | Physical comfort is interrupted when the daily activities of tenants are affected | |
| Tenants need to move out to avoid sharing the same space with workers | ||
| Disruption of internal environment: happens when retrofit works affect the internal environment by generating different levels of pollution | Noise provided by use of work tools such as hammers and mallets | |
| Dust or debris resulting from demolition, building, plaster and so on |
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