OLS and 2SLS regressions for business and investment climate in Morocco
| Panel A: OLS | DV: Logarithm of value added | DV: Labour productivity | DV: Logarithm of TFP | Panel B: IV | DV: Logarithm of value added | DV: Labour productivity | DV: Logarithm of TFP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Business climate | −0.2252** (0.1032) | −0.1426 (0.2416) | −0.1215** (0.0538) | Business climate | −0.3944** (0.1755) | −0.3029 (0.2830) | −0.2318** (0.0082) |
| Logarithm of firm size | 0.6919*** (0.1193) | −0.0407 (0.1007) | −0.1472* (0.0777) | Logarithm of firm size | 0.6945*** (0.1090) | −0.0746 (0.1309) | −0.1679** (0.0710) |
| Young firms | 0.1414 (0.1971) | 0.6027 (0.7735) | 0.1855 (0.2916) | Young firms | 0.1391 (0.2035) | 0.4329 (0.7310) | 0.2428 (0.3130) |
| Is one of the owners female? (Yes) | 1.1250*** (0.3509) | 1.0245** (0.4219) | 0.6741*** (0.2459) | Is one of the owners female? (Yes) | 1.1135*** (0.3246) | 0.9519** (0.3927) | 0.5806** (0.2722) |
| Manager's years of experience | 0.0068 (0.0120) | 0.0023 (0.0137) | 0.0015 (0.0081) | Manager's years of experience | 0.0069 (0.0109) | 0.0036 (0.0124) | 0.0018 (0.0097) |
| International quality assurance qualification (Yes) | 0.7022** (0.3268) | 0.6230* (0.3717) | 0.4128* (0.2130) | International quality assurance qualification (Yes) | 0.7043** (0.2955) | 0.6225* (0.3555) | 0.3881* (0.2064) |
| Is the firm part of another establishment? (Yes) | 0.2010 (0.3655) | −0.2783 (0.4295) | 0.1451 (0.2666) | Is the firm part of another establishment? (Yes) | 0.1774 (0.3403) | −0.3210 (0.4022) | 0.1029 (0.2912) |
| Firm status (public owned) | 0.0255 (0.0713) | 0.0306 (0.0822) | 0.0118 (0.0849) | 0.0234 (0.0655) | 0.0234 (0.0655) | 0.0129 (0.0733) | |
| No. observations | 541 | 528 | 302 | No. observations | 532 | 523 | 282 |
| R-square | 0.5030 | 0.2355 | 0.1999 | Centered R-Square | 0.5028 | 0.2241 | 0.1982 |
| Weak identification test | 13.139 [0.0004] | 16.103 [0.000] | 13.560 [0.0003] | ||||
| Hansen J statistic | 10.315 [0.1579] | 16.128 [0.0085] | 0.380 [0.9990] |
| Panel A: OLS | DV: Logarithm of value added | DV: Labour productivity | DV: Logarithm of TFP | Panel B: IV | DV: Logarithm of value added | DV: Labour productivity | DV: Logarithm of TFP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Business climate | −0.2252** (0.1032) | −0.1426 (0.2416) | −0.1215** (0.0538) | Business climate | −0.3944** (0.1755) | −0.3029 (0.2830) | −0.2318** (0.0082) |
| Logarithm of firm size | 0.6919*** (0.1193) | −0.0407 (0.1007) | −0.1472* (0.0777) | Logarithm of firm size | 0.6945*** (0.1090) | −0.0746 (0.1309) | −0.1679** (0.0710) |
| Young firms | 0.1414 (0.1971) | 0.6027 (0.7735) | 0.1855 (0.2916) | Young firms | 0.1391 (0.2035) | 0.4329 (0.7310) | 0.2428 (0.3130) |
| Is one of the owners female? (Yes) | 1.1250*** (0.3509) | 1.0245** (0.4219) | 0.6741*** (0.2459) | Is one of the owners female? (Yes) | 1.1135*** (0.3246) | 0.9519** (0.3927) | 0.5806** (0.2722) |
| Manager's years of experience | 0.0068 (0.0120) | 0.0023 (0.0137) | 0.0015 (0.0081) | Manager's years of experience | 0.0069 (0.0109) | 0.0036 (0.0124) | 0.0018 (0.0097) |
| International quality assurance qualification (Yes) | 0.7022** (0.3268) | 0.6230* (0.3717) | 0.4128* (0.2130) | International quality assurance qualification (Yes) | 0.7043** (0.2955) | 0.6225* (0.3555) | 0.3881* (0.2064) |
| Is the firm part of another establishment? (Yes) | 0.2010 (0.3655) | −0.2783 (0.4295) | 0.1451 (0.2666) | Is the firm part of another establishment? (Yes) | 0.1774 (0.3403) | −0.3210 (0.4022) | 0.1029 (0.2912) |
| Firm status (public owned) | 0.0255 (0.0713) | 0.0306 (0.0822) | 0.0118 (0.0849) | 0.0234 (0.0655) | 0.0234 (0.0655) | 0.0129 (0.0733) | |
| No. observations | 541 | 528 | 302 | No. observations | 532 | 523 | 282 |
| 0.5030 | 0.2355 | 0.1999 | Centered | 0.5028 | 0.2241 | 0.1982 | |
| Weak identification test | 13.139 [0.0004] | 16.103 [0.000] | 13.560 [0.0003] | ||||
| Hansen J statistic | 10.315 [0.1579] | 16.128 [0.0085] | 0.380 [0.9990] |
Note(s): Standard errors within brackets, p-values within the square brackets, ***, ** and * indicate significance respectively at the 1, 5 and 10% level. The period of analysis is 2007–2013
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