Table 4 t -test values for pre-game and... | Emerald Publishing

Table 4

t-test values for pre-game and post-game learner participation

	Mean
Factors	Pre-game	Post-game	N	t-value	p-value
Overall**	2.36	5.62	42	−5.301	0.000
Gender
Male**	2.14	5.40	35	−4.663	0.000
Female*	3.43	6.71	7	−2.520	0.045
Age group
18–30**	2.00	5.26	29	−6.428	0.000
31–45	2.56	5.56	9	−1.679	0.132
46–60	4.50	5.50	4	−2.990	0.784
Study centre
CSC	2.81	5.63	16	−2.095	0.540
RC	4.14	5.43	7	−2.274	0.063
OSC**	1.32	5.68	19	−6.544	0.000
Programme
M.Sc.IT	3.18	5.27	11	−1.206	0.256
BCA**	2.06	5.74	31	−6.44	0.000

	Mean
Factors	Pre-game	Post-game	N	t-value	p-value
Overall**	2.36	5.62	42	−5.301	0.000
Gender
Male**	2.14	5.40	35	−4.663	0.000
Female*	3.43	6.71	7	−2.520	0.045
Age group
18–30**	2.00	5.26	29	−6.428	0.000
31–45	2.56	5.56	9	−1.679	0.132
46–60	4.50	5.50	4	−2.990	0.784
Study centre
CSC	2.81	5.63	16	−2.095	0.540
RC	4.14	5.43	7	−2.274	0.063
OSC**	1.32	5.68	19	−6.544	0.000
Programme
M.Sc.IT	3.18	5.27	11	−1.206	0.256
BCA**	2.06	5.74	31	−6.44	0.000

Note(s): ** indicates significant at 1% level of significance

* indicates significant at 5% level of significance

Source(s): Table by authors