Table 1.

Scales and items for constructs

Author(s)/yearScaleItems
John and Srivastava (1999) Openness to experienceIdeas (curious)
Fantasy (imaginative)
Aesthetics (artistic)
Actions (wide interests)
Feelings (excitable)
Values (unconventional)
ConscientiousnessCompetence (efficient)
Order (organized)
Dutifulness (not careless)
Achievement striving (thorough)
Self-discipline (not lazy)
Deliberation (not impulsive)
ExtroversionGregariousness (sociable)
Assertiveness (forceful)
Activity (energetic)
Excitement-seeking (adventurous)
Positive emotions (enthusiastic)
Warmth (outgoing)
AgreeablenessTrust (forgiving)
Straightforwardness (not demanding)
Altruism (warm)
Compliance (not stubborn)
Modesty (not show-off)
Tender-mindedness (sympathetic)
NeuroticismAnxiety (tense)
Angry hostility (irritable)
Depression (not contented)
Self-consciousness (shy)
Impulsiveness (moody)
Vulnerability (not self-confident)
Westbrook and Oliver (1981) Consumer satisfactionMy company is the best mobile phone service provider I could have bought from
The service received is exactly what I need
The service has not worked out and I thought it would (R)
I am satisfied with my decision to buy this mobile plan
Sometimes I have mixed feelings about keeping the service (R)
My choice to buy this service was a wise one
If I lose this phone and were to buy over again, I would buy from a different service provider (R)
I have truly enjoyed this service
I feel bad about my decision to purchase this service (R)
I am not happy that I bought this service (R)
Having this service has been a good experience
I’m sure it was the right thing to buy this service
Putrevu and Lord (1994) Attitude-to-brandThe decision to use my company as my mobile service provider is foolish (R)
Purchasing mobile service through my company is a good decision
I think my company is a satisfactory brand
I think my company provides lots of benefits to consumers
I have a favourable opinion of my company
Smith (2012) Customer LoyaltyI will recommend others to my company
I have forged ties with my company and will continue to purchase and use it
My company is my first choice among mobile service providers

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