Table 2.

Multinomial logistic regression

Dependent variable: mode used to participate
(Reference category: face-to-face survey)
Online surveyTelephone survey
Coeffi-WaldCoeffi-Wald
cientsTestcientsTest
Cohabitation situation−0.1933.581+0.0460.216
Age−0.0150.1110.1055.632*
Education0.30324.829**−0.0270.204
Normal language 43.365** 13.587**
Catalan0.6700.370**0.3720.432
Both equally−0.111 0.1160.177
(Ref: Spanish)    
Nationality−1.30181.907**−0.7790.136**
Economic activity *  
Employed0.4655.049*0.0420.136
Unemployed0.5425.757*−0.1010.193
Retired0.2020.8580.1100.213
Student1.00211.208**0.3700.201
(Ref.: domestic work)   0.292
Constant1.60915.670**1.76020.050
Chi square2544.480   
Pseudo R2 (Negelkerke)0.102   
Scale parameter1.083   
Cases6.230   

Notes:

**

< 0.01;

*

< 0.05

+

< 0.10

Source: based on Idescat and General Directorate of Language Policy: Enquesta d’usos lingüístics de la població

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