Table 1.

Operational definitions

TermDefinitionSource
ExtraversionSociable, forceful, energetic, adventurous, etc.Goldberg (1993) 
AgreeablenessForgiving, warm, compliance, etc.Goldberg (1993) 
ConscientiousnessOrganized, dutiful, not impulsive, etc.Goldberg (1993) 
NeuroticismTense, irritable, depressed, shy, etc.Goldberg (1993) 
OpennessCurious, imaginative, unconventional, etc.Goldberg (1993) 
Entrepreneurial intentionReady to make anything to become an entrepreneurZhao et al. (2010) 
Entrepreneurial alertnessOpportunities seeker, information collector transform the problem into a good chanceTang et al. (2012) 

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