Odds ratio and alternative logistic regression models for probability of unfavorable physical and mental health
| Unfavorable physical health | Unfavorable mental health | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variables | Odds ratio | 95% CI | Odds ratio | 95% CI |
| Age group (ref. ⩽45) | ||||
| 45–54 | 1.416*** | [1.190–1.685] | 0.897 | [0.744–1.081] |
| 55+ | 1.704*** | [1.429–2.033] | 1.109 | [0.913–1.347] |
| Male (ref. =female) | 0.894 | [0.777–1.029] | 0.659*** | [0.553–0.786] |
| Less than or equal to secondary education | 1.187** | [1.008–1.399] | 1.287*** | [1.083–1.528] |
| Marital Status (ref. = single) | ||||
| Married | 0.677*** | [0.547–0.837] | 0.807 | [0.622–1.045] |
| Formerly married | 0.787* | [0.611–1.014] | 1.144 | [0.868–1.51] |
| Equivalent income (log form) | 0.998* | [0.997–1.000] | 0.998 | [0.995–1.000] |
| Urban (ref. = rural) | 1.228* | [0.994–1.516] | 1.441*** | [1.141–1.820] |
| Intensity of caregiving (ref.= less than 4 h) | ||||
| 4–10 | 1.081 | [0.667–1.754] | 1.245 | [0.945–1.616] |
| >10 | 1.340 | [0.731–2.455] | 1.395 | [0.882–2.208] |
| Workplace policy(ies) (CFWP) | ||||
| FWA_Q120: flexible schedule | 0.802** | [0.676–0.953] | 0.988 | [0.819–1.192] |
| FWA_Q132: the ability to take leave | 0.814 | [0.545–1.217] | 0.732 | [0.490–1.092] |
| FWA_Q133: reduction to part-time | 0.834 | [0.781–1.509] | 0.936 | [0.864–1.541] |
| Work interferences (WIs) | ||||
| ITL_Q10: work leave | 0.783 | [0.446–1.373] | 0.278*** | [0.140–0.549] |
| ITL_Q30: reduce regular work hours | 1.439 | [0.897–2.309] | 2.374*** | [1.468–3.839] |
| ITA_Q10: full day off | 1.206 | [0.692–2.103] | 2.262** | [1.168–4.379] |
| Other types of WIs | 1.604* | [0.991–2.596] | 4.100*** | [2.660–6.320] |
| Having at least one type of CFWP × WIs | ||||
| CFWP × work leave | 1.693* | [0.930–3.080] | 1.584 | [0.945–1.653] |
| CFWP × reduce regular work hours | 0.570** | [0.367–0.887] | 0.512*** | [0.323–0.811] |
| CFWP × full day off | 0.678 | [0.373–1.233] | 0.455** | [0.230–0.901] |
| CFWP × Other types of WIs | 1.203 | [0.720–2.009] | 0.283*** | [0.172–0.464] |
| CFWP × intensity of care | ||||
| CFWP × 4–10 h | 0.897 | [0.528–1.524] | 2.516*** | [1.366–4.634] |
| CFWP × 10 h + | 0.890 | [0.476–1.662] | 0.606** | [0.370–0.992] |
| Sources of support | ||||
| Direct family | 1.399*** | [1.201–1.631] | 1.392*** | [1.143–1.695] |
| Extended family | 1.084 | [0.921–1.276] | 1.311*** | [1.101–1.560] |
| Friend | 0.838* | [0.697–1.008] | 1.320*** | [1.093–1.594] |
| Community group | 0.924 | [0.764–1.117] | 1.264* | [0.984–1.622] |
| Respite care | 1.148 | [0.922–1.429] | 1.095 | [0.873–1.375] |
| Financial support | 1.591*** | [1.313–1.929] | 1.187 | [0.944–1.492] |
| Other support | 1.735*** | [1.464–2.056] | 1.767*** | [1.493–2.091] |
| _cons | 0.068*** | [0.038–0.122] | 0.035*** | [0.019–0.065] |
| Unfavorable physical health | Unfavorable mental health | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variables | Odds ratio | 95% CI | Odds ratio | 95% CI |
| Age group (ref. ⩽45) | ||||
| 45–54 | 1.416*** | [1.190–1.685] | 0.897 | [0.744–1.081] |
| 55+ | 1.704*** | [1.429–2.033] | 1.109 | [0.913–1.347] |
| Male (ref. =female) | 0.894 | [0.777–1.029] | 0.659*** | [0.553–0.786] |
| Less than or equal to secondary education | 1.187** | [1.008–1.399] | 1.287*** | [1.083–1.528] |
| Marital Status (ref. = single) | ||||
| Married | 0.677*** | [0.547–0.837] | 0.807 | [0.622–1.045] |
| Formerly married | 0.787* | [0.611–1.014] | 1.144 | [0.868–1.51] |
| Equivalent income (log form) | 0.998* | [0.997–1.000] | 0.998 | [0.995–1.000] |
| Urban (ref. = rural) | 1.228* | [0.994–1.516] | 1.441*** | [1.141–1.820] |
| Intensity of caregiving (ref.= less than 4 h) | ||||
| 4–10 | 1.081 | [0.667–1.754] | 1.245 | [0.945–1.616] |
| >10 | 1.340 | [0.731–2.455] | 1.395 | [0.882–2.208] |
| Workplace policy(ies) (CFWP) | ||||
| FWA_Q120: flexible schedule | 0.802** | [0.676–0.953] | 0.988 | [0.819–1.192] |
| FWA_Q132: the ability to take leave | 0.814 | [0.545–1.217] | 0.732 | [0.490–1.092] |
| FWA_Q133: reduction to part-time | 0.834 | [0.781–1.509] | 0.936 | [0.864–1.541] |
| Work interferences (WIs) | ||||
| ITL_Q10: work leave | 0.783 | [0.446–1.373] | 0.278*** | [0.140–0.549] |
| ITL_Q30: reduce regular work hours | 1.439 | [0.897–2.309] | 2.374*** | [1.468–3.839] |
| ITA_Q10: full day off | 1.206 | [0.692–2.103] | 2.262** | [1.168–4.379] |
| Other types of WIs | 1.604* | [0.991–2.596] | 4.100*** | [2.660–6.320] |
| Having at least one type of CFWP × WIs | ||||
| CFWP × work leave | 1.693* | [0.930–3.080] | 1.584 | [0.945–1.653] |
| CFWP × reduce regular work hours | 0.570** | [0.367–0.887] | 0.512*** | [0.323–0.811] |
| CFWP × full day off | 0.678 | [0.373–1.233] | 0.455** | [0.230–0.901] |
| CFWP × Other types of WIs | 1.203 | [0.720–2.009] | 0.283*** | [0.172–0.464] |
| CFWP × intensity of care | ||||
| CFWP × 4–10 h | 0.897 | [0.528–1.524] | 2.516*** | [1.366–4.634] |
| CFWP × 10 h + | 0.890 | [0.476–1.662] | 0.606** | [0.370–0.992] |
| Sources of support | ||||
| Direct family | 1.399*** | [1.201–1.631] | 1.392*** | [1.143–1.695] |
| Extended family | 1.084 | [0.921–1.276] | 1.311*** | [1.101–1.560] |
| Friend | 0.838* | [0.697–1.008] | 1.320*** | [1.093–1.594] |
| Community group | 0.924 | [0.764–1.117] | 1.264* | [0.984–1.622] |
| Respite care | 1.148 | [0.922–1.429] | 1.095 | [0.873–1.375] |
| Financial support | 1.591*** | [1.313–1.929] | 1.187 | [0.944–1.492] |
| Other support | 1.735*** | [1.464–2.056] | 1.767*** | [1.493–2.091] |
| _cons | 0.068*** | [0.038–0.122] | 0.035*** | [0.019–0.065] |
Notes: *p < 0.1; **p < 0.05; ***p < 0.01
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