Table 3. Regression analysis of... | Emerald Publishing

Table 3.

Regression analysis of innovation capabilities models

Variables	Coeff.	Std. err.	Coeff	Std. err.	Only upstream firms		Only downstream firms		Both upstream and downstream firms
					Model I		Model II		Model III		Model IV		Model V
					Coeff.	Std. err.	Coeff.	Std. err.	Coeff.	Std. err.	Coeff.	Std. err.	Coeff.	Std. err.
DC					0.247**	0.074	0.218**	0.074	0.238***	0.053	0.234***	0.052	0.213***	,054
OC					0.014	0.0.071	0.002	0.082	0.033	0.053	0.012	0.053	0.025	,054
MC					0.322***	0.0.078	0.265***	0.072	0.309***	0.053	0.295***	0.053	0.274***	,054
TC					0.333***	0.074	0.265**	0.074	0.306***	0.52	0.302***	0.052	0.275***	,054
Chain position			0.319***	0.122							0.240*	0.107	0.199*	0.108
Size	0.343***	0.071											0.166*	,067
Constant	−0.538	0.131	−0.118	0.083	−0.082	0.074	0.162*	0.078	0.026	0.052	−0.086	0.072	−0.339	0.129
No of obs.	256		256		140		123		263		263		254
R²	0.084		0.026		0.279		0.215		0.257		0.272		0.285
Adjusted R²	0.081		0.022		0.258		0.189		0.246		0.258		0.268

Variables	Coeff.	Std. err.	Coeff	Std. err.	Only upstream firms		Only downstream firms		Both upstream and downstream firms
					Model I		Model II		Model III		Model IV		Model V
					Coeff.	Std. err.	Coeff.	Std. err.	Coeff.	Std. err.	Coeff.	Std. err.	Coeff.	Std. err.
DC					0.247**	0.074	0.218**	0.074	0.238***	0.053	0.234***	0.052	0.213***	,054
OC					0.014	0.0.071	0.002	0.082	0.033	0.053	0.012	0.053	0.025	,054
MC					0.322***	0.0.078	0.265***	0.072	0.309***	0.053	0.295***	0.053	0.274***	,054
TC					0.333***	0.074	0.265**	0.074	0.306***	0.52	0.302***	0.052	0.275***	,054
Chain position			0.319***	0.122							0.240*	0.107	0.199*	0.108
Size	0.343***	0.071											0.166*	,067
Constant	−0.538	0.131	−0.118	0.083	−0.082	0.074	0.162*	0.078	0.026	0.052	−0.086	0.072	−0.339	0.129
No of obs.	256		256		140		123		263		263		254
R²	0.084		0.026		0.279		0.215		0.257		0.272		0.285
Adjusted R²	0.081		0.022		0.258		0.189		0.246		0.258		0.268

Notes:

* Two-tailed test: p < 0.05;

** Two-tailed test: p < 0.01;

*** Two-tailed test: p < 0.001