Table 1.

Notations and explanations used in this paper

NotationsExplanations
QSteel production
PThe price of steel
αThe constant of the market inverse demand curve
βThe primary coefficient of the market inverse demand curve
qiSteel production of region i
e2015,iThe region i CO2 emission intensity of per ton steel in 2015
eiThe region i CO2 emission intensity of per ton steel at some stage
riThe decline range of CO2 emission intensity of per ton steel in region i at some stage
RThe decline target of national CO2 emission intensity of per ton steel at some stage
MACMarginal abatement cost curve in iron and steel industry
aiThe quadratic coefficient of steel industry’s MAC in region i
biThe primary coefficient of steel industry’s MAC in region i
CiThe cost function of steel industry in region i
C0,iThe production cost of steel industry in region i
ciThe cost of base period emission reduction in region i
TThe total carbon tax
tThe unit value of carbon tax
WSocial welfare function
CSConsumer surplus
PSProducer surplus
D(E)Total macro external environment loss of CO2 emission
θThe external loss parameter of CO2
πiThe profit function of steel industry in region i
EThe total CO2 emissions in iron and steel industry
ljiThe extent to which products produced by j can replace those produced by i

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