Table IV

Odds ratios (OR) of nocturnal headache (24–6.00 a.m.) and their 95% confidence intervals for each factor and the daily dose adjusted for all other factors using GEE (AR1, QIC=899.92, QICC=895.28)

Nocturnal headache95% CI
FactorYesNoCrude ORAdjusted ORLowerUpperp-value
Age mean±SD16.9±0.817.4±1.01.761.681.12.4<0.01
Lag_6 dose (× 10−3 mW)       
Mean±SD0.8±1.72.1±16.01.84×10−351.03×10−399.15×10−741.17×10−50.03
Total9012,600     
Internet use
Yes/no1,416/11,2801.5/0.62.132.141.074.250.03
Brand device
Other/Apple9,170/3,5260.8/0.42.402.331.085.050.03
Daytime dose group (×10−5 mW)
1.80–1.99/⩾2.0079/9,8965.1/0.76.975.183.447.81<0.01

Note: Adjusted by age, BMI, vision, anxiety, depression, PSQI, internet use, hand free use, brand device and SOP

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