Suitable pH value ranges for common binders and additives
| Component | pH value | |
|---|---|---|
| Binders | ||
| CMC | – | 6–8 (Lee et al., 2006) |
| SBR | – | 6 (Yoshio et al., 2009) |
| Additives | ||
| PVP | Graphite | 8–11 (Kolb et al., 2021), 8–10.5 (Zhu et al., 2007) |
| TX-100 | CB | – |
| PEI | LFP | – |
| PSSA | LFP | 8 (Li et al., 2010) |
| PAA-NH4 | LCO | > 10 (Li et al., 2011) |
| PAA | NCA | 4.0–8.5 (Hawley et al., 2021) |
| Component | pH value | |
|---|---|---|
| – | 6–8 ( | |
| – | 6 ( | |
| Graphite | 8–11 ( | |
| CB | – | |
| LFP | – | |
| LFP | 8 ( | |
| LCO | > 10 ( | |
| NCA | 4.0–8.5 ( |
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