Table I

Criteria of problem gambling as endorsed by prisoners (n=96) by gender

AllMenWomen
CriteriaQuestionn (%)n (%)n (%)
1. Neuro-adaptation“During the 12 months before being convicted, did you become restless, irritable or anxious when trying to stop/cut down on gambling?”11 (12.0)6 (11.1)5 (13.2)
2. Psychosocial characteristics“During the 12 months before being convicted, did have you try to keep your family or friends from knowing how much you gambled?”12 (12.9)5 (9.1)7 (18.4)
3. Adverse social consequences of gambling“During the 12 months before being convicted, did you have such financial trouble as a result of your gambling that you had to get help with living expenses from family, friends or welfare?”10 (10.6)4 (7.3)6 (15.4)
Problem gamblinga 12 months before conviction 15 (16.3)8 (14.8)7 (18.4)

Notes: BBGS, Brief Biosocial Gambling Screen, with yes and no response options. aOne or more positive responses (yes) to questions 1–3 indicated potential problem gambling during the 12 months before conviction

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