Table 2. Random effects model:... | Emerald Publishing

Table 2.

Random effects model: Estimation results

Variable	Estimate	SE
Constant	3.866456^*	0.0790274
Ln(current health expenditure (% of GDP))	0.0324674^*	0.0093601
Ln(out-of-pocket expenditure per capita PPP)	−0.0155378^*	0.0046397
Ln(GDP per capita PPP)	0.0397739^*	0.0069179
Ln(food production index)	0.0376565^*	0.0106334
inflation rate	−0.0001744	0.0001218
Ln(education index)	0.0794894^*	0.0180888
Ln(urbanization)	−0.018472	0.0186518

Variable	Estimate	SE
Constant	3.866456^*	0.0790274
Ln(current health expenditure (% of GDP))	0.0324674^*	0.0093601
Ln(out-of-pocket expenditure per capita PPP)	−0.0155378^*	0.0046397
Ln(GDP per capita PPP)	0.0397739^*	0.0069179
Ln(food production index)	0.0376565^*	0.0106334
inflation rate	−0.0001744	0.0001218
Ln(education index)	0.0794894^*	0.0180888
Ln(urbanization)	−0.018472	0.0186518

Note:

*

p < 0.05