Table 1

The research programme (projects and thematic objectives)

No.Project titleProject summaryThematic objective(s) addressed
1Industrial and social ecology of urban resource flowsDevelopment of a suite of models using national statistical datasets and ethnographic analysis to enable mapping of waste arisings within the urban environment(a) Understanding waste arisings
2Appropriate scales and technologies for energy recovery by thermal processing of waste in the urban environmentLife cycle analysis and mathematical modelling of thermal treatment processes including gasification and pyrolysis. Practical investigation of the effects of waste stream inputs on process outputs(d) Appropriate technologies and scales
3Appropriate scales and technologies for bio-processing of organic urban wastes, including energy production from anaerobic digestion of waste in the urban environmentLife cycle assessment of biological treatment processes for waste.Practical assessment of the environmental impacts of home composting and the effects of scale on anaerobic digestion facilities(a) Understanding waste arisings(b) New whole-life modelling tools(d) Appropriate technologies and scales
4Commercial and industrial waste audit of SMEsDevelopment of computer-based interactive data acquisition and feedback software to provide SMEs with options for improving environmental performance through waste reduction(a) Understanding waste arisings
5Transport and logistics: assessing the performance and optimising recovery from household waste sitesInvestigation of the key factors influencing the use and efficiency of HWRCs(c) Understanding and quantifying impacts of infrastructure architecture
6Networks and benefits: assessment, operation and performance of multi-benefit schemes for waste avoidance and reuseInvestigation of collection and disposal operations for bulky household waste and evaluation of national schemes for furniture recovery(c) Understanding and quantifying impacts of infrastructure architecture7Interfacing the infrastructure: domestic waste management schemes and the intersection of public/private space and servicesUse of ethnographic methods and modelling based on secondary datasets to investigate barriers to participation in recycling schemes and structural constraints on individuals’ waste generation, reuse and recycling behaviour(a) Understanding waste arisings(c) Understanding and quantifying impacts of infrastructure architecture
8Energy footprint modelling for MSW managementDevelopment of a model to assess material and energy balances for a range of waste and resource management activities(b) New whole-life modelling tools

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