Table 4.

Regression results of probit model

Explanatory variablesModel 1Model 2Model 3Model 4
Gender0.1745 (1.5576)0.1600 (1.4305)0.1123 (0.9904)0.1414 (1.2146)
Age0.0138 (1.4216)0.0097 (0.9324)0.0139 (1.3315)0.0086 (0.7632)
Years of education0.0319** (2.0606)0.0326** (2.0989)0.0323** (2.0204)0.0326** (2.0788)
Year of farming−0.0235** (2.4706)−0.0179* (1.8230)−0.0196* (1.9598)−0.0209** (2.2391)
Family size0.0570 (1.4783)0.0424 (1.1251)0.0250 (0.6348)0.0365 (0.9156)
Degree of arable land fragmentation0.0238** (2.2367)0.0222** (2.1049)0.0191* (1.8238)0.0186* (1.7046)
Land management scale−0.0040 (0.9524)−0.0035 (0.8535)−0.0016 (0.4043)−0.0010 (0.2522)
Distance from home to market0.0177* (1.6606)0.0199* (1.9119)0.0193* (1.7052)0.0199* (1.7760)
Water price0.1167** (2.3946)0.1082** (2.2819)0.1005** (1.9892)0.0922* (1.7969)
Drought shock −0.1260*** (2.9130)−0.1483*** (3.3516)−0.1352*** (2.9659)
Family labor security  0.1730** (2.3977)0.1614** (2.1866)
Kinship support  0.1244** (2.5738)0.1280*** (2.6268)
Neighborhood assistance  0.1822** (2.5286)0.1441** (1.9630)
purchase insurance  0.2570** (2.2561)0.2648** (2.3132)
Bank loan  0.2382** (2.0561)0.3148*** (2.6708)
Household labor security × drought damage   0.0672* (1.7849)
Relatives support × drought damage   0.1144** (2.1413)
Neighborhood assistance × drought damage   −0.0203 (0.3297)
Purchase insurance × drought damage   −0.1136** (2.0206)
Bank loan × drought damage   −0.0251 (0.4056)
Log-likelihood value−417.0835−416.6235−392.7661−381.2915
Wald’s χ2 test36.1637.2180.94103.31
p-value (prob > χ2)0.00010.00000.00000.0000
Pseudo R20.05090.09050.10520.1314

Notes:

*, ** and *** indicate the significance level of 10, 5 and 1%, respectively, and the value in parentheses is the z-value

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