Table 6

Summary of 12 pile design and construction steps

Design steps
1Develop bridge situation plana
2Develop soil package, including soil borings and foundation recommendationsa
3Determine pile arrangement, pile loads and other design requirementsa
4Estimate the nominal geotechnical resistance per foot of pile embedmentb
5Select resistance factor(s) to estimate pile length based on the soil profile and construction controlb
6Calculate the required nominal pile resistance R n b
7Estimate contract pile length L b
8Estimate target nominal pile driving resistance R ndr-T b
9Prepare Cadd notes for bridge plans
10Check the design depending on bridge project and office practice
Construction steps
11Prepare bearing graph
12Observe construction, record driven resistance and resolve any construction issues
a

These steps determine the basic information for geotechnical pile design and vary depending on bridge project and office practice

b

These steps are modified for piles that are end bearing in bedrock (refer to Green et al. (2012) for more details)

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