Table 2

Questionnaire statements and sources used

VariableStatementSource
Resilience in family firmsAbility to adapt to changeSalisu et al. (2020), Liu et al. (2020), Folke et al. (2002), Plummer and Armitage (2007), Walker et al. (2004) 
Ability to face challenges
Experience
Adaptation
Job qualityJob satisfactionEurofound (2012), Judge et al. (2005), Swider et al. (2011), Hudgins (2016), Larson and Luthans (2006), Matos et al. (2010) 
Motivation
Social environment
Physical and emotional health
InnovationReorganisingDahles and Susilowati (2015), Larsson et al. (2016) 
New business model
Creativity
Transformation

Source(s): Author's own elaboration

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