Table II

Means, standard deviations (SD) and reliability tests

ConstructItemMeanSDCA (α)Factor loadings
FEQG1y13.911.120.890.96
 y23.541.24 0.84
FEQG2y32.851.330.750.77
 y43.431.14 0.74
EC1y53.911.140.800.67
 y63.911.05 0.87
 y73.961.05 0.76
EC2y83.221.210.910.85
 y93.171.17 0.89
 y102.951.28 0.85
SCCy163.351.180.850.91
 y173.351.17 0.91
 y183.541.07 0.64
RPy123.281.120.830.91
 y133.221.11 0.89
 y153.641.00 0.65
 y193.751.07 0.58

Notes: FEQG1, farmer entrepreneurship quantitative growth; FEQG2, farmer entrepreneurship qualitative growth; EC1, education capabilities; EC2, economic capabilities; SCC, socio-cultural capabilities; RP, rural poverty; CA, Cronbach’s alpha (α)

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