Table III.

Measurement results

ScaleItemsFactor loadingSDt-valueαCRAVEAdjusted R-square
Venture performance (Lee et al., 2011)PER10.812***0.04020.4730.8220.8820.6520.393
PER20.841***0.03424.863    
PER30.842***0.02139.580    
PER40.730***0.04018.209    
Entrepreneurial self-efficacy (Cox et al., 2002)ESE10.574***0.0718.0840.9000.9180.5290.185
ESE20.648***0.05112.818    
ESE30.792***0.03026.292    
ESE40.794***0.03820.808    
ESE50.693***0.04814.437    
ESE60.735***0.04516.374    
ESE70.730***0.03620.467    
ESE80.809***0.02630.941    
ESE90.768***0.03025.410    
ESE100.698***0.04515.470    
Formal institutional support (Amorós et al., 2013; Shinnar et al. 2012)FIS10.861***0.2054.2020.6750.8600.755–
FIS20.876***0.2024.337    
Informal Institutional Support (Scott, 1995)IIS10.634***0.0907.0180.6960.8050.511–
IIS20.766***0.05414.150    
IIS30.792***0.05414.580    
IIS40.654***0.0887.404    

Notes:

N = 202; SD = standard deviation; AVE = average variance extracted; CR = composite reliability;

***

p < 0.001

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