Means, standard deviations, alpha coefficients, and correlations of the variables
| Variable | M | SD | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | French Nationality | 0.62 | 0.49 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Expatriation Experience | 2.82 | 1.20 | 0.09 | |||||||||||||||||
| 3 | Age | 36.92 | 9.80 | −0.15 | 0.29 | ||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Gender | 0.25 | 0.43 | −0.06 | −0.17 | −0.35 | |||||||||||||||
| 5 | Self-Initiated/Assigned Expatriation | 0.38 | 0.49 | −0.04 | −0.24 | −0.41 | 0.38 | ||||||||||||||
| 6 | Active Coping | 2.99 | 0.65 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.14 | −0.04 | −0.08 | (0.73) | ||||||||||||
| 7 | Planning | 3.08 | 0.69 | −0.01 | 0.16 | 0.16 | −0.01 | −0.08 | 0.71 | (0.80) | |||||||||||
| 8 | Restraint | 2.55 | 0.68 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.14 | −0.09 | −0.10 | 0.30 | 0.37 | (0.61) | ||||||||||
| 9 | Suppression of Competing Activities | 2.43 | 0.73 | 0.08 | −0.03 | 0.04 | −0.08 | −0.10 | 0.48 | 0.45 | 0.24 | (0.70) | |||||||||
| 10 | Focus on and Venting of Emotions | 2.11 | 0.72 | 0.08 | −0.18 | −0.10 | 0.29 | 0.19 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.15 | (0.79) | ||||||||
| 11 | Use of Emotional Social Support | 2.49 | 0.81 | 0.12 | −0.12 | −0.22 | 0.25 | 0.21 | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.56 | (0.86) | |||||||
| 12 | Use of Instrumental Social Support | 2.62 | 0.75 | 0.13 | −0.03 | −0.07 | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.34 | 0.37 | 0.21 | 0.26 | 0.37 | 0.65 | (0.78) | ||||||
| 13 | Acceptance | 2.60 | 0.71 | 0.11 | −0.06 | −0.05 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.22 | 0.17 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.26 | 0.16 | (0.69) | |||||
| 14 | Humor | 1.90 | 0.77 | 0.07 | −0.01 | −0.12 | 0.04 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.18 | 0.15 | 0.23 | (0.87) | ||||
| 15 | Positive Reinterpretation and Growth | 2.98 | 0.60 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.41 | 0.47 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.16 | 0.29 | 0.38 | 0.28 | 0.24 | (0.69) | |||
| 16 | Behavioral Disengagement | 1.47 | 0.55 | 0.14 | −0.01 | −0.04 | −0.02 | 0.02 | −0.15 | −0.16 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.22 | 0.08 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.08 | (0.67) | ||
| 17 | Denial | 1.27 | 0.48 | 0.05 | −0.07 | 0.02 | −0.10 | 0.02 | −0.16 | −0.10 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.10 | −0.01 | 0.01 | −0.02 | 0.17 | −0.03 | 0.40 | (0.72) | |
| 18 | Substance Use | 1.14 | 0.40 | 0.01 | 0.01 | −0.15 | 0.02 | 0.10 | −0.11 | −0.10 | 0.03 | −0.02 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.17 | −0.09 | 0.20 | 0.20 | (0.94) |
| Variable | SD | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | French Nationality | 0.62 | 0.49 | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | Expatriation Experience | 2.82 | 1.20 | 0.09 | |||||||||||||||||
| 3 | Age | 36.92 | 9.80 | −0.15 | 0.29 | ||||||||||||||||
| 4 | Gender | 0.25 | 0.43 | −0.06 | −0.17 | −0.35 | |||||||||||||||
| 5 | Self-Initiated/Assigned Expatriation | 0.38 | 0.49 | −0.04 | −0.24 | −0.41 | 0.38 | ||||||||||||||
| 6 | Active Coping | 2.99 | 0.65 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.14 | −0.04 | −0.08 | (0.73) | ||||||||||||
| 7 | Planning | 3.08 | 0.69 | −0.01 | 0.16 | 0.16 | −0.01 | −0.08 | 0.71 | (0.80) | |||||||||||
| 8 | Restraint | 2.55 | 0.68 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.14 | −0.09 | −0.10 | 0.30 | 0.37 | (0.61) | ||||||||||
| 9 | Suppression of Competing Activities | 2.43 | 0.73 | 0.08 | −0.03 | 0.04 | −0.08 | −0.10 | 0.48 | 0.45 | 0.24 | (0.70) | |||||||||
| 10 | Focus on and Venting of Emotions | 2.11 | 0.72 | 0.08 | −0.18 | −0.10 | 0.29 | 0.19 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.15 | (0.79) | ||||||||
| 11 | Use of Emotional Social Support | 2.49 | 0.81 | 0.12 | −0.12 | −0.22 | 0.25 | 0.21 | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.56 | (0.86) | |||||||
| 12 | Use of Instrumental Social Support | 2.62 | 0.75 | 0.13 | −0.03 | −0.07 | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.34 | 0.37 | 0.21 | 0.26 | 0.37 | 0.65 | (0.78) | ||||||
| 13 | Acceptance | 2.60 | 0.71 | 0.11 | −0.06 | −0.05 | 0.12 | 0.10 | 0.22 | 0.17 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.26 | 0.16 | (0.69) | |||||
| 14 | Humor | 1.90 | 0.77 | 0.07 | −0.01 | −0.12 | 0.04 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.18 | 0.15 | 0.23 | (0.87) | ||||
| 15 | Positive Reinterpretation and Growth | 2.98 | 0.60 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.41 | 0.47 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.16 | 0.29 | 0.38 | 0.28 | 0.24 | (0.69) | |||
| 16 | Behavioral Disengagement | 1.47 | 0.55 | 0.14 | −0.01 | −0.04 | −0.02 | 0.02 | −0.15 | −0.16 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.22 | 0.08 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.19 | 0.08 | (0.67) | ||
| 17 | Denial | 1.27 | 0.48 | 0.05 | −0.07 | 0.02 | −0.10 | 0.02 | −0.16 | −0.10 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.10 | −0.01 | 0.01 | −0.02 | 0.17 | −0.03 | 0.40 | (0.72) | |
| 18 | Substance Use | 1.14 | 0.40 | 0.01 | 0.01 | −0.15 | 0.02 | 0.10 | −0.11 | −0.10 | 0.03 | −0.02 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.17 | −0.09 | 0.20 | 0.20 | (0.94) |
Note(s): N = 448. All correlations with absolute values larger than 0.08 are significant at the p < 0.05 level, and all correlations larger than 0.11 are significant at the p < 0.01 level
Internal consistency reliabilities are in parentheses on the diagonal. French nationality (not French = 0, French = 1), gender (0 = male, 1 = female), expatriation initiation (0 = assigned expatriate, 1 = self-initiated expatriate)