Characteristics of the children
| Characteristics | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Gender | ||
| Male | 44 | 58.6 |
| Female | 31 | 41.4 |
| Age (years) | ||
| 0–1 | 46 | 61.3 |
| >1–3 | 14 | 18.6 |
| >3–6 | 10 | 13.4 |
| >6–13 (M = 1.86, Sd = 2.72, range = 0.03–13.18) | 5 | 6.7 |
| Diagnosis | ||
| Acyanotic congenital heart disease (N = 37) | ||
| VSD | 16 | 21.3 |
| VSD with ASD/ large PDA/ Moderate MR/ CoA | 13 | 17.3 |
| AVSD | 3 | 4 |
| Others such as ASD, CoA, mild AS with mild AR, and severe AR with severe MR | 5 | 6.6 |
| Cyanotic congenital heart disease (N = 38) | ||
| TGA with VSD/ ASD/ PDA | 10 | 13.3 |
| TOF | 7 | 9.3 |
| UVH/HLHS | 4 | 5.4 |
| TAPVR | 4 | 5.4 |
| DORV with PDA | 3 | 4 |
| Others such as Dextrocardia, IAA, Truncus arteriosus, PA with IVS, Isomerism and TA with VSD/PA/PDA | 10 | 13.4 |
| Cardiac surgery | ||
| Total correction surgery | 57 | 76 |
| Palliative surgery | 18 | 24 |
| Waiting time (months) | ||
| ≤ 3 | 42 | 56 |
| > 3 (M = 4.60, SD = 6.32, range = 0.23 - 36.50) | 33 | 44 |
| History of hospitalization from complications of CHD (pneumonia, congestive heart failure, anoxic spells) | ||
| No | 55 | 73.3 |
| Yes | 20 | 26.7 |
| Type of ward before surgery | ||
| Pediatric inpatient unit | 51 | 68 |
| Intensive care unit | 24 | 32 |
| Characteristics | Frequency | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Male | 44 | 58.6 |
| Female | 31 | 41.4 |
| 0–1 | 46 | 61.3 |
| >1–3 | 14 | 18.6 |
| >3–6 | 10 | 13.4 |
| 5 | 6.7 | |
| VSD | 16 | 21.3 |
| VSD with ASD/ large PDA/ Moderate MR/ CoA | 13 | 17.3 |
| AVSD | 3 | 4 |
| Others such as ASD, CoA, mild AS with mild AR, and severe AR with severe MR | 5 | 6.6 |
| TGA with VSD/ ASD/ PDA | 10 | 13.3 |
| TOF | 7 | 9.3 |
| UVH/HLHS | 4 | 5.4 |
| TAPVR | 4 | 5.4 |
| DORV with PDA | 3 | 4 |
| Others such as Dextrocardia, IAA, Truncus arteriosus, PA with IVS, Isomerism and TA with VSD/PA/PDA | 10 | 13.4 |
| Total correction surgery | 57 | 76 |
| Palliative surgery | 18 | 24 |
| ≤ 3 | 42 | 56 |
| 33 | 44 | |
| No | 55 | 73.3 |
| Yes | 20 | 26.7 |
| Pediatric inpatient unit | 51 | 68 |
| Intensive care unit | 24 | 32 |
Note(s): VSD = Ventricular septal defect, ASD = Atrial septal defect, PDA = Patent ductus arteriosus, MR = Mitral regurgitation, CoA = Coarctation of the Aorta, AVSD = Atrioventricular septal defect, AS = Aortic stenosis, AR = Aortic regurgitation, TGA = Transposition of the great arteries, PA = Pulmonic atresia, TOF = Tetralogy of Fallot, UVH = Univentricular heart, HLHS = Hypoplastic left heart syndrome, TAPVR = Total anomalous pulmonary venous return, DORV = Double outlet of right ventricle, IAA = Interrupted aortic arch, IVS = Intact ventricular septum, TA = Tricuspid atresia
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