Table 3

Comparison of experience and frequency of illness in the previous two months between home-care and day-care center children

ParametersHome-care children (n = 66), n (%)Day-care children (n = 111), n (%)OR95%CI
Total number of serious illnesses (n = 23)5 (7.6)18 (16.2)0.420.15, 1.20
Total number of minor illnesses (n = 145)47 (71.2)98 (88.3)0.330.15, 0.72*
Serious illness causea
Common cold1 (1.5)6 (5.4)  
Acute bronchitis1 (1.5)3 (2.7)  
Pneumonia1 (1.5)1 (0.9)  
Influenza1 (1.5)1 (0.9)  
Diarrhea1 (1.5)1 (0.9)  
Minor illness causeb
Common cold44 (66.7)87 (78.4)  
Diarrhea0 (0.0)5 (4.5)  
Fever1 (1.5)3 (2.7)  
Hand, foot and mouth disease0 (0.0)3 (2.7)  
Tonsillitis1(1.5)1 (0.9)  

Note(s): a,bWe selected only the top five illnesses; *p < 0.05. Serious illness = The condition requires admission to a hospital. Minor illness = The condition does not require admission to a hospital

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