Table 4. Comparison of measurement...

Table 4.

Comparison of measurement models

Models	Factors	χ²	df	Δχ²	RMSEA	RMR	Standardized RMR		TLI = nNFI	GFI
Null		19,250.47	1,540
Baseline model	Seven factors: GPAWARE; GPIN; GPBEH; ECONC; AVAILGP; EBEN; PBEN	3,438.05	1,463		0.045	0.066	0.047	0.953	0.946	0.926
Model 1	Six-factor model: GPAWARE + GPIN; GPBEH; ECONC; AVAILGP; EBEN; PBEN	4,533.26	1,469	1,095.21**	0.052	0.072	0.055	0.923	0.830	0.896
Model 2	Five-factor model: GPAWARE + GPIN + GPBEH; ECONC; AVAILGP; EBEN; PBEN	5,749.39	1,474	2,311.34**	0.060	0.082	0.064	0.886	0.874	0.857
Model 3	Four-factor model: GPAWARE + GPIN+ GPBEH + ECONC; AVAILGP; EBEN; PBEN	7,145.54	1,479	3,707.49**	0.113	0.212	0.175	0.668	0.646	0.631
Model 4	Three-factor model: GPAWARE + GPIN+ GPBEH + ECONC; + AVAILGP; EBEN; PBEN	8,393.68	1,484	4,955.63**	0.126	0.215	0.174	0.537	0.498	0.595
Model 5	Two-factor model: GPAWARE+ GPIN + GPBEH + ECONC; + AVAILGP + EBEN; PBEN	9,123.45	1,487	5,685.40**	0.142	0.252	0.164	0.407	0.363	0.524
Model 6	One-factor model: GPAWARE + GPIN+ GPBEH + ECONC; + AVAILGP + EBEN+ PBEN	9,765.67	1,489	6,327.62**	0.157	0.265	0.179	0.398	0.348	0.476

Models	Factors	χ²	df	Δχ²	RMSEA	RMR	Standardized RMR		TLI = nNFI	GFI
Null		19,250.47	1,540
Baseline model	Seven factors: GPAWARE; GPIN; GPBEH; ECONC; AVAILGP; EBEN; PBEN	3,438.05	1,463		0.045	0.066	0.047	0.953	0.946	0.926
Model 1	Six-factor model: GPAWARE + GPIN; GPBEH; ECONC; AVAILGP; EBEN; PBEN	4,533.26	1,469	1,095.21**	0.052	0.072	0.055	0.923	0.830	0.896
Model 2	Five-factor model: GPAWARE + GPIN + GPBEH; ECONC; AVAILGP; EBEN; PBEN	5,749.39	1,474	2,311.34**	0.060	0.082	0.064	0.886	0.874	0.857
Model 3	Four-factor model: GPAWARE + GPIN+ GPBEH + ECONC; AVAILGP; EBEN; PBEN	7,145.54	1,479	3,707.49**	0.113	0.212	0.175	0.668	0.646	0.631
Model 4	Three-factor model: GPAWARE + GPIN+ GPBEH + ECONC; + AVAILGP; EBEN; PBEN	8,393.68	1,484	4,955.63**	0.126	0.215	0.174	0.537	0.498	0.595
Model 5	Two-factor model: GPAWARE+ GPIN + GPBEH + ECONC; + AVAILGP + EBEN; PBEN	9,123.45	1,487	5,685.40**	0.142	0.252	0.164	0.407	0.363	0.524
Model 6	One-factor model: GPAWARE + GPIN+ GPBEH + ECONC; + AVAILGP + EBEN+ PBEN	9,765.67	1,489	6,327.62**	0.157	0.265	0.179	0.398	0.348	0.476

Notes:

**p < 0.01.

GPAWARE = green packaging awareness; GPIN = green packaging initiatives; GPBEH = green packaging behavior; ECONC = environmental concern; AVAILGP = availability of green packaging; EBEN = environmental benefits; PBEN = personal benefits

Source: The authors

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