Table II

Pre-test and post-test scores on students’ conceptual understanding of the module “basic chemistry for environmental studies’ by students” science background

Science backgroundNo. of respondentsPre-testPost-testDifference
Module 1 – basic chemistry for environmental studies
Chemistry1242.1658.3316.18*
Non-chemistry5344.7354.729.99**
Science2846.0157.8611.85**
Non-Science3742.9353.5110.59*
All6544.2555.3811.13**

Notes: *p<0.05; **p<0.01

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