Measurement items of first-order construct
| Construct and items | β | M | SD | CA | CR | AVE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fashion-conscious (Workman and Cho, 2012) | 5.10 | 1.25 | 0.90 | 0.92 | 0.67 | |
| I usually have one or more outfits of the very newest style | 0.74 | |||||
| Fashionable, attractive styling is important to me | 0.82 | |||||
| I think I am a good clothing shopper | 0.73 | |||||
| Dressing well is an important part of my life | 0.86 | |||||
| I like to be condidered well-groomed | 0.89 | |||||
| I try to keep my wardrobe up to date with fashion trends | 0.85 | |||||
| Chronic shopping orientation (Büttner et al., 2014) | 4.47 | 1.27 | 0.75 | 0.86 | 0.66 | |
| When shopping, I often have fun | 0.80 | |||||
| I like to kill time by shopping | 0.78 | |||||
| When shopping, I like to browse around | 0.86 | |||||
| Self-esteem (Rosenberg, 1965) | 5.54 | 1.17 | 0.83 | 0.88 | 0.64 | |
| I feel I do not have much to be proud of (reversed) | 0.81 | |||||
| I feel that I am a person of worth, at least on an equal plane with others | 0.72 | |||||
| I wish I could have more respect for myself (reversed) | 0.87 | |||||
| All in all, I am inclined to feel that I am a failure (reversed) | 0.81 | |||||
| Intellect (Sarkar and Sarkar, 2017) | 3.05 | 1.36 | 0.86 | 0.90 | 0.70 | |
| Most of the time I think about this fashion brand | 0.79 | |||||
| I am always interested in learning more about this fashion brand | 0.80 | |||||
| I always keep myself informed about this fashion brand | 0.88 | |||||
| This fashion brand stimulates my curiosity | 0.88 | |||||
| Ideology (Sarkar and Sarkar, 2017) | 3.25 | 1.73 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
| This fashion brand is sacred to me | 1.00 | |||||
| Public practice (Sarkar and Sarkar, 2017) | 3.21 | 1.56 | 0.89 | 0.93 | 0.82 | |
| I strongly intend to take part in various activities related to this fashion brand along with other users of this brand | 0.87 | |||||
| I want to show my association with this fashion brand to others | 0.93 | |||||
| I want to interact with other users of this fashion brand | 0.92 | |||||
| Private practice (Sarkar and Sarkar, 2017) | 3.74 | 1.34 | 0.79 | 0.87 | 0.70 | |
| Personally, I feel like worshipping this fashion brand | 0.88 | |||||
| Personally, I convey my strong respect to the fashion brand | 0.89 | |||||
| I devote myself to the fashion brand in my daily life | 0.73 | |||||
| Centrality experience (Sarkar and Sarkar, 2017) | 3.02 | 1.36 | 0.80 | 0.88 | 0.72 | |
| I feel that the brand intervenes in my life | 0.87 | |||||
| I feel that the brand wants to communicate something to me | 0.80 | |||||
| The brand has a divine presence in my life | 0.87 | |||||
| Satisfaction (Loureiro et al., 2014) | 5.47 | 1.04 | 0.83 | 0.90 | 0.75 | |
| Overall, this fashion brand satisfies my needs | 0.88 | |||||
| It is one of the best fashion brands comparing with others | 0.86 | |||||
| Overall, this fashion brand delivers an excellent fashion product | 0.86 | |||||
| Trust (Delgado-Ballester et al., 2003) | 5.16 | 1.00 | 0.80 | 0.87 | 0.62 | |
| With this brand, I obtain what I look for in a fashion product | 0.84 | |||||
| This fashion brand is always at my consumption expectations level | 0.80 | |||||
| This fashion brand gives me confidence and certainty in the consumption of a fashion product | 0.83 | |||||
| This fashion brand never disappoints me | 0.69 | |||||
| Commitment (Chang and Chieng, 2006) | 4.75 | 1.50 | 0.90 | 0.94 | 0.83 | |
| I will stay with this fashion brand through good times or bad | 0.93 | |||||
| I have a lot of faith in my future with this fashion brand | 0.89 | |||||
| I feel very loyal to this fashion brand | 0.92 | |||||
| Average shopping frequency | 8.56 | 4.10 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
| On average, how many times within a year did you purchase from this fashion brand? | 1.00 |
| Construct and items | M | SD | CA | CR | AVE | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.10 | 1.25 | 0.90 | 0.92 | 0.67 | ||
| I usually have one or more outfits of the very newest style | 0.74 | |||||
| Fashionable, attractive styling is important to me | 0.82 | |||||
| I think I am a good clothing shopper | 0.73 | |||||
| Dressing well is an important part of my life | 0.86 | |||||
| I like to be condidered well-groomed | 0.89 | |||||
| I try to keep my wardrobe up to date with fashion trends | 0.85 | |||||
| 4.47 | 1.27 | 0.75 | 0.86 | 0.66 | ||
| When shopping, I often have fun | 0.80 | |||||
| I like to kill time by shopping | 0.78 | |||||
| When shopping, I like to browse around | 0.86 | |||||
| 5.54 | 1.17 | 0.83 | 0.88 | 0.64 | ||
| I feel I do not have much to be proud of (reversed) | 0.81 | |||||
| I feel that I am a person of worth, at least on an equal plane with others | 0.72 | |||||
| I wish I could have more respect for myself (reversed) | 0.87 | |||||
| All in all, I am inclined to feel that I am a failure (reversed) | 0.81 | |||||
| 3.05 | 1.36 | 0.86 | 0.90 | 0.70 | ||
| Most of the time I think about this fashion brand | 0.79 | |||||
| I am always interested in learning more about this fashion brand | 0.80 | |||||
| I always keep myself informed about this fashion brand | 0.88 | |||||
| This fashion brand stimulates my curiosity | 0.88 | |||||
| 3.25 | 1.73 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| This fashion brand is sacred to me | 1.00 | |||||
| 3.21 | 1.56 | 0.89 | 0.93 | 0.82 | ||
| I strongly intend to take part in various activities related to this fashion brand along with other users of this brand | 0.87 | |||||
| I want to show my association with this fashion brand to others | 0.93 | |||||
| I want to interact with other users of this fashion brand | 0.92 | |||||
| 3.74 | 1.34 | 0.79 | 0.87 | 0.70 | ||
| Personally, I feel like worshipping this fashion brand | 0.88 | |||||
| Personally, I convey my strong respect to the fashion brand | 0.89 | |||||
| I devote myself to the fashion brand in my daily life | 0.73 | |||||
| 3.02 | 1.36 | 0.80 | 0.88 | 0.72 | ||
| I feel that the brand intervenes in my life | 0.87 | |||||
| I feel that the brand wants to communicate something to me | 0.80 | |||||
| The brand has a divine presence in my life | 0.87 | |||||
| 5.47 | 1.04 | 0.83 | 0.90 | 0.75 | ||
| Overall, this fashion brand satisfies my needs | 0.88 | |||||
| It is one of the best fashion brands comparing with others | 0.86 | |||||
| Overall, this fashion brand delivers an excellent fashion product | 0.86 | |||||
| 5.16 | 1.00 | 0.80 | 0.87 | 0.62 | ||
| With this brand, I obtain what I look for in a fashion product | 0.84 | |||||
| This fashion brand is always at my consumption expectations level | 0.80 | |||||
| This fashion brand gives me confidence and certainty in the consumption of a fashion product | 0.83 | |||||
| This fashion brand never disappoints me | 0.69 | |||||
| 4.75 | 1.50 | 0.90 | 0.94 | 0.83 | ||
| I will stay with this fashion brand through good times or bad | 0.93 | |||||
| I have a lot of faith in my future with this fashion brand | 0.89 | |||||
| I feel very loyal to this fashion brand | 0.92 | |||||
| 8.56 | 4.10 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| On average, how many times within a year did you purchase from this fashion brand? | 1.00 |
Notes:
M = mean; SD = standard deviation; CA = cronbach’s alpha; CR = composite reliability
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