Table 11

An overview of the status of selected airports

AirportOpenedStatus/advantages as an air cargo hub2018 cargo volume (short tons)
LHR1946
  • UK’s only hub airport

  • 2019 trade value of approximately £188 billion – of which 56% came from imports

  • 95% of air freight is carried in the belly hold of passenger aircraft

  • 90% of the UK’s trade by volume is transported by sea, and high value goods are transported by air

  • UK’s largest port by value, accounting for over a fifth (21%) of UK trade in goods by value

1,952,570
CDG1974
  • No. one French airport

  • Second main European airport

  • A powerful hub situated for connecting traffic that feeds long-haul traffic

  • Europe’s number one hub in terms of intercontinental connectivity

  • Fourth largest European hub for global connectivity

  • Accommodates all the major international cargo industry players

2,376,944
HKG1998
  • World’s busiest international cargo airport since 1996

  • In 2021, handled 5 million tonnes of total cargo throughput, 42% of the total value of Hong Kong's external trade

  • Advantages as an air cargo hub: world’s freest economy

  • Geographical advantage

  • Excellent connectivity

  • State-of-the-art facilities

  • Sufficient cargo handling capacity

  • Efficient cargo handling and security

5,644,728
INC2001
  • World’s second largest global cargo hub in 2021

  • Achieved a cumulative 50 million tons of air cargo

  • 39% of total air cargo is transshipment cargo

  • Preparing to become the air cargo mega hub (after phase 4 construction project)

  • Started operation of perishable cargo terminal

  • Expanding the free-trade zone to accelerate advance as a global cargo hub

3,254,159

Source(s): Authors own work based on data collected from the websites of LHR, CDG, HKG and INC airports, see “Notes” for more details, and the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey website

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