Table I.

Degendered organizational resilience examples based on categories (power structures, action and language) from the degendered organizational resilience model

Degendering organizational resilience (units of analysis)Traditional masculine OrganizationResilient organizational practicesDOR model: inclusive resilient organization
Organizational Roles/positionsLed by heroic leaders, homosocial networks and restricted power basesMission vs person centered
Inclusive networks
Inclusive, diverse spaces for action, not bound by normative gendered roles and structures
Power STRUCTUREHierarchical top down structures. Patriarchal modelShared power and leadershipIncorporates diverse perspectives
Flexible adaptive systems and agile processes
Access to ResourcesResources distributed based on power and positionBricolage -Utilization of multiple and diverse human and material resourcesDistribution of resources based on mission and organizational needs for adaptability and innovation
ACTIONS/ practicesAlign definitions of competence with gendered task requirements
Conflates definition of competence with stereotypical practices of masculinity
Actions – focused on innovation, collaboration, networks and teams adaptation to external context and learningDiversity in power and leadership that incorporates individual and collective practices of masculinity and femininity in degendered construction of organizational resilience
LANGUAGEHegemonically defined masculinity controls the resilience discourse e.g. stoicism, heroic tales of conqueringStories of learning transformation and change embedded in the organization at all levelsOvert discussions and reflexive practices revealing covert norms and values that influence the meaning making of inclusive organizational resilience

Notes:

The table illustrates examples of how the DOR model can be used to degender the theoretical development of resilient organizations. Categories of the conceptual model are listed along the left column (i) Power structure comprised of space for practice and access to resources, (ii) action comprised of doing gender and doing resilience, and (iii) language comprising organizational discourse that reflects organizational norms and value. The first column provides examples of each of these categories in the context of traditional masculine organizations; the second column provides examples of resilient organizational practices; the final column provides examples of these categories in Inclusive resilient organizations

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