Descriptive statistics of variables in multivariate analysis: Italy sample
| Mean | SD | 25th Percentile | Median | 75th Percentile | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LAH | 7.217 | 0.815 | 6.617 | 7.159 | 7.758 |
| LAF | 11.601 | 0.827 | 11.015 | 11.579 | 12.086 |
| SIZE | 6.272 | 1.755 | 5.051 | 6.022 | 7.459 |
| CATA | 0.500 | 0.212 | 0.339 | 0.488 | 0.665 |
| QUICK | 1.151 | 0.931 | 0.699 | 0.941 | 1.316 |
| LEV | 0.642 | 0.192 | 0.538 | 0.661 | 0.772 |
| ROA | 0.010 | 0.080 | −0.009 | 0.020 | 0.046 |
| LOSS | 0.297 | 0.457 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 |
| σ (CFO) | 0.461 | 0.274 | 0.279 | 0.415 | 0.587 |
| SALES GROWTH | 0.621 | 12.575 | −0.047 | 0.044 | 0.140 |
| TENURE | 3.923 | 2.313 | 2.000 | 4.000 | 6.000 |
| |ACCR_1| | −3.754 | 1.332 | −4.440 | −3.599 | −2.847 |
| BIGN | 0.886 | 0.318 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 |
| UNCLEAN OPINION | 0.682 | 0.466 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 |
| LABOR COST | 42.301 | 0.769 | 42.573 | 42.573 | 42.573 |
| National Leader | 0.352 | 0.478 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 |
| Area Leader | 0.397 | 0.490 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 |
| City Leader | 0.379 | 0.485 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 |
| Mean | SD | 25th Percentile | Median | 75th Percentile | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.217 | 0.815 | 6.617 | 7.159 | 7.758 | |
| 11.601 | 0.827 | 11.015 | 11.579 | 12.086 | |
| 6.272 | 1.755 | 5.051 | 6.022 | 7.459 | |
| 0.500 | 0.212 | 0.339 | 0.488 | 0.665 | |
| 1.151 | 0.931 | 0.699 | 0.941 | 1.316 | |
| 0.642 | 0.192 | 0.538 | 0.661 | 0.772 | |
| 0.010 | 0.080 | −0.009 | 0.020 | 0.046 | |
| 0.297 | 0.457 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 | |
| 0.461 | 0.274 | 0.279 | 0.415 | 0.587 | |
| 0.621 | 12.575 | −0.047 | 0.044 | 0.140 | |
| 3.923 | 2.313 | 2.000 | 4.000 | 6.000 | |
| −3.754 | 1.332 | −4.440 | −3.599 | −2.847 | |
| 0.886 | 0.318 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | |
| 0.682 | 0.466 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | |
| 42.301 | 0.769 | 42.573 | 42.573 | 42.573 | |
| 0.352 | 0.478 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 | |
| 0.397 | 0.490 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 | |
| 0.379 | 0.485 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 1.000 |
Note:
See Appendix for variable definitions
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