Table 2 Results of multiple regression...

Table 2

Results of multiple regression for group performance

	Model 1		Model 2		Model 3		Model 4		Model 5
Variable/Model	Estimate	SE	Estimate	SE	Estimate	SE	Estimate	SE	Estimate	SE
Step 1
Aggregated individual ability	0.39**	0.06	0.39**	0.06	0.32**	0.06	0.37**	0.06	0.36**	0.06
Cultural diversity	−0.14	1.19	−0.07	1.47	−0.10	1.40	−0.16	1.47	−0.22	1.16
Country-level individualism–collectivism	0.42*	0.04	0.40*	0.04	0.24	0.04	0.39*	0.04	0.43*	0.04
Country-level power distance	−0.30*	0.09	−0.30*	0.09	−0.29*	0.08	−0.25	0.09	−0.34*	0.09
Country-level masculinity-femininity	−0.36	0.11	−0.38	0.11	−0.31	0.11	−0.50*	0.12	−0.43	0.11
Country-level uncertainty avoidance	−0.12	0.06	−0.13	0.06	−0.28	0.06	−0.25	0.06	−0.12	0.06
Country-level long vs. short-term orientation	−0.07	0.05	−0.06	0.05	−0.17	0.05	−0.15	0.05	−0.03	0.05
Step 2
Gender diversity			−0.01	2.80	−0.02	2.66	−0.03	2.76	−0.18	3.07
Relative cultural distance in country-level individualism–collectivism (RCD_I)			−0.08	0.56	−0.11	0.54
Relative cultural distance in country-level power distance (RCD_PD)							0.19	0.12	1.20**	0.44
Step 3
Gender diversity X RCD_I					−0.32**	2.86
Gender diversity X RCD_PD									−1.03*	2.64
Total R²	0.28**		0.29**		0.37**		0.31**		0.37**
Δ R²			0.01		0.08**		0.03		0.06**

	Model 1		Model 2		Model 3		Model 4		Model 5
Variable/Model	Estimate	SE	Estimate	SE	Estimate	SE	Estimate	SE	Estimate	SE
Step 1
Aggregated individual ability	0.39**	0.06	0.39**	0.06	0.32**	0.06	0.37**	0.06	0.36**	0.06
Cultural diversity	−0.14	1.19	−0.07	1.47	−0.10	1.40	−0.16	1.47	−0.22	1.16
Country-level individualism–collectivism	0.42*	0.04	0.40*	0.04	0.24	0.04	0.39*	0.04	0.43*	0.04
Country-level power distance	−0.30*	0.09	−0.30*	0.09	−0.29*	0.08	−0.25	0.09	−0.34*	0.09
Country-level masculinity-femininity	−0.36	0.11	−0.38	0.11	−0.31	0.11	−0.50*	0.12	−0.43	0.11
Country-level uncertainty avoidance	−0.12	0.06	−0.13	0.06	−0.28	0.06	−0.25	0.06	−0.12	0.06
Country-level long vs. short-term orientation	−0.07	0.05	−0.06	0.05	−0.17	0.05	−0.15	0.05	−0.03	0.05
Step 2
Gender diversity			−0.01	2.80	−0.02	2.66	−0.03	2.76	−0.18	3.07
Relative cultural distance in country-level individualism–collectivism (RCD_I)			−0.08	0.56	−0.11	0.54
Relative cultural distance in country-level power distance (RCD_PD)							0.19	0.12	1.20**	0.44
Step 3
Gender diversity X RCD_I					−0.32**	2.86
Gender diversity X RCD_PD									−1.03*	2.64
Total R²	0.28**		0.29**		0.37**		0.31**		0.37**
Δ R²			0.01		0.08**		0.03		0.06**

Note(s): N = 94 groups. Estimates are standardized regression coefficients. For cultural diversity: 0 = culturally homogeneous group, 1 = culturally heterogeneous group. Relative cultural distance refers to relative cultural distance in country-level individualism–collectivism. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01

Source(s): Authors own creation

[ViewLarge]

Sharing Unavailable