Table 5.

PLS-SEM results

RelationshipStd βp-valueConfidence interval
LLULf2
Smart speaker ease of use → Smart speaker usefulness0.3570.000***0.2510.4490.171
Ad functionality → Smart speaker usefulness0.2290.000***0.1180.3390.043
Ad relevance → Smart speaker usefulness0.1440.023**0.0250.2570.017
Smart speaker usefulness → Ad acceptance0.1270.000**0.0570.2010.041
Ad relevance → Hedonic motivation0.2840.000***0.1380.4310.074
Ad format → Hedonic motivation0.4230.000***0.2680.5530.163
Hedonic motivation → Ad acceptance0.7720.000***0.7060.8271.522
Privacy risk*(Smart speaker ease of use → Smart speaker usefulness)−0.1110.010**−0.194−0.0380.025
Variance explained: (R2): Smart speaker usefulness (R2 = 0.351); Hedonic motivation (R2 = 0.426); Ad acceptance (R2 = 0.711)
Predicted validity (Q2): Smart speaker usefulness (Q2 = 0.262); Hedonic motivation (Q2 = 0.355); Ad acceptance (Q2 = 0.648)

Notes:

LL = lower limit; UP = upper limit

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