Table 5.

Independent sample test

Variablest-test for equality of means
tdfSig.MDSED95% CID
DS03: Social networking skills5.15768.000.000.370.07[0.23, 0.51]
DS06: Proactive communication skills3.80768.000.000.280.07[0.14, 0.43]
DS09: Persuasion skills5.41768.000.000.380.07[0.24, 0.52]
DS12: Developing positive customer relations5.53768.000.000.390.07[0.25, 0.53]
DS16: Interpersonal skills6.81766.810.000.490.07[0.35, 0.63]
DS18: Team work or group work4.82768.000.000.350.07[0.20, 0.49]
DS21: Active listening4.05768.000.000.290.07[0.15, 0.44]
DS24: Intercultural and adaptability skills4.87768.000.000.350.07[0.21, 0.49]
DS28: Negotiation skills11.01765.470.000.810.07[0.66, 0.95]
DS31: Networking skills11.07768.000.000.820.07[0.67, 0.96]
DS04: Knowledge of tourism industry5.93768.000.000.470.08[0.31, 0.63]
DS05: Maintaining professional and ethical standards in the work environment7.80768.000.000.590.08[0.44, 0.74]
DS8: Demonstrating poise and a professional appearance7.20765.160.000.570.08[0.42, 0.73]
DS11: Responding creatively to needs and gaps7.39768.000.000.580.08[0.42, 0.73]
DS14: Artistic skills8.23756.390.000.630.08[0.48, 0.78]
DS23: Demonstrating personal mastery6.35766.050.000.470.07[0.33, 0.62]
DS30: Managing guest problems with understanding and sensitivity6.97761.670.000.530.08[0.38, 0.68]
DS15: IT and digitalization skills1.15757.520.250.080.07[−0.05, 0.20]
DS19: Marketing skills1.18768.000.240.080.07[−0.05, 0.21]
DS20: Multi-tasking skills2.03751.530.040.140.07[0.00, 0.27]
DS22: Analytical skills1.86743.190.060.130.07[−0.01, 0.26]
DS25: Initiative and proactiveness2.91737.980.000.190.07[0.06, 0.32]
DS26: Critical thinking and innovative spirit0.60768.000.550.040.07[−0.09, 0.18]
DS27: Ability to handle Equipment4.39746.850.000.280.06[0.16, 0.41]
DS29: Self-respect and respect to others0.90768.000.370.060.07[−0.07, 0.20]
DS01: Ability to persuade, encourage and motivate others1.05768.000.300.080.07[−0.07, 0.22]
DS02: Flexibility and adaptability in handling issues4.85768.000.000.350.07[0.21, 0.49]
DS07: Time management skills0.92743.060.360.070.08[−0.08, 0.23]
DS10: Decision-making skills6.89768.000.000.490.07[0.35, 0.63]
DS13: Organization skills5.64768.000.000.390.07[0.26, 0.53]
DS17: Planning and coordination skills2.10768.000.040.150.07[0.01, 0.29]
DS32: Assessing clients’ needs2.64768.000.010.200.07[0.05, 0.34]

Notes:

MD – Mean Difference; SED – Standard Error of Mean Difference; Sig. – Significance; CID – Confidence Interval of the Difference

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