Table I

Operationalization of study variables

ConstructDefinitionDimensionLiterature source
Peripheral services (PS)Supplementary to core services offered by DE institutes which provide additional benefits and enhance service value to studentsFacilitating services (FS), enhancing services (EnS)Jung (2012) 
Student experience quality (SExQ)Perceived superiority of holistic service encounter or the experience of the student Bujisic (2014) 
Student involvement (SI)Amount of physical and psychological effort devoted by a student for academic activitiesActive participation (AP), self-learning (SL), student faculty interaction (Int), learning with peers (LP)Indiana University (2017) 

or Create an Account

Close subscription notice
Close access options