Table 4

Data set for the CLD model

The CF subsystemComponentCLD name (cause)Effect (polarity)
1. Founders' worth1. The founder's direct network1. The direct networkProject promotion (+)
N° of funders (+)
2. The founder's Social Network2. The social networkProject success (+)
4. Founder's experience in CF campaign3. Experience in CF campaignProjects success (+)
3. Founder's reputation and trustworthiness4. Reputation and trustworthinessProject's success (+)
6. Third-party endorsement5. Third-party endorsementProject success (+)
5. Founder's history6. Worth of founders' historyProject success (+)
2. Funder1. Funder's preparation and experience1. Funder's preparation and experienceFunder worth (+)
3. Platform quality1. Effort and specialized knowledge required to users1. Effort and specialized knowledge required to operatePlatform quality (−)
2. Metadata quality2. Metadata qualityUsers' engagement (+)
Users' matching (+)
3. Quality of graphics, styles and the web page3. Quality of graphics, styles and the web pageQuality of Platform design (+)
4. Duration of the campaign4. Duration balanceQuality of platform settings (+)
5. Revenue share of the crowdfunding platform5. Share of platform's companyQuality of platform settings (+)
4. Project worth1. Quality project communication (i.e. information, contents and use of media)1. Quality of project communicationProject worth (+)
2. Orientation of the project toward common goods and interests2. Orientation of the projectProject success (+)
3. Funds other than funders'3. Additional fundingFunders engagement (+)
Project trustworthiness (+)
4. Idea originality and creativity4. Originality of the ideaProject success (+)
5. Coherence of the crowdfunding model5. Coherence of the CF modelProject worth (+)
6. Congruity of the target6. Congruity of the targetProject worth (+)
7. Quality and frequency of project updates7. Quality and frequency of project updatesProject worth (+)
8. Supportiveness of the comments posted by backers8. Supportiveness of funders' commentsProject worth (+)
9. Value of return to the funder9. Value of funder's returnProject success (+)
5. Audience1. Platform popularity1. Platform popularityAudience of the campaign (+)
2. Social media fake manipulation2. Social media fake manipulationAudience of the campaign (−)
3. The financial gap3. The financial gapAudience of the campaign (−)
4. Confidence or trust4. Audience's trustAudience of the campaign (+)
6. Platform provider1. Specialization and quality of platform service provider1. Specialization and quality of the platform providerCampaign audience (+)

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