Table 1

Description of the variables

VariablesUnit of measurementSourceRemarksJustification
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth ratePercentageWorld BankEconomic growthKapaya (2020), Nouri and Samimi (2011), Akalpler and Duhok (2018) 
Money Supply (M2) (MS)US Dollar (current)World BankMonetary policyGnahe and Huang (2020), Li et al. (2010), Onyeiwu (2012), Fasanya et al. (2013), Srithilat et al. (2017) 
Bank Rate (BR)PercentageInternational Monetary FundMonetary policyBondarchuk and Raboshuk (2020), Kamaan (2014) 
Lending Interest Rate (LIR)PercentageWorld BankMonetary policyKamaan (2014), Rahman et al. (2019), Tule et al. (2018) 
Exchange Rate (ER)Local currency unit per USDWorld BankMonetary policyGnahe and Huang (2020), Gul et al. (2012), Precious and Makhetha-Kosi (2014) 

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