Table 2

Previous studies conducted to discuss effectiveness of internal auditing

FactorsStudy topicMode of researchYearAuthor(s)
  1. Internal characteristics of auditors

  2. Internal audit department performance

  3. Organisation’s support of members

  4. Management support

Internal audit effectiveness: An approach proposition to develop the theoretical frameworkQuantitative studies2013 Endaya and Hanefah
  1. Management support

  2. Organisational setting

  3. Auditee attributes

  4. Internal audit quality

Internal audit effectiveness: An Ethiopian public-sector case studyQuantitative study (structured questionnaire, interview and observations)2007 Mihret and Yismaw
  1. Characteristics of the internal audit team

  2. The audit processes and activities

  3. Organisational links

Identify the organisational drivers of internal audit effectiveness in ItalyQuantitative study (survey of 153 Italian companies)2007 Arena and Azzone
  1. Management support

  2. Internal auditors independence

  3. Internal auditor profession

Effectiveness of internal auditing: An empirical examination of its determinants in an Israeli organisationQuantitative study questionnaire and mail survey of 292 organisations2010 Cohen and Sayag
  1. Competence of internal audit team

  2. Audit committee

  3. Internal audit quality

  4. Independence of internal audit

Factors associated with internal audit effectiveness: Evidence from GreeceQuantitative questionnaire to 240 firms2015 George et al.
  1. Audit committee and stakeholder support

  2. Professional audit standards

  3. Existence of approved audit charter

  4. Qualified auditors

A study on effective implementation of internal audit function to promote good governance in the public sectorInterview of 25 organisations2007 Belay
  1. Management support

  2. Level of auditor qualifications and training

  3. Level of auditing acceptance by the management

The effectiveness of internal audit in Malaysian public sectorQuantitative questionnaire to 99 participants including directors of internal auditors and internal auditors2009a, b Ahmad et al.

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