Descriptive statistics
| Variable | Observations | Mean | Standard deviation | Min | Median | Max |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Panel A: continuous variables | ||||||
| FLID | 138 | 0.358 | 0.097 | 0.147 | 0.353 | 0.588 |
| BSIZE | 138 | 2.192 | 0.295 | 1.609 | 2.197 | 3.045 |
| BINDP | 138 | 0.229 | 0.087 | 0 | 0.222 | 0.571 |
| BGDIV | 138 | 0.147 | 0.133 | 0 | 0.125 | 0.429 |
| LEV | 138 | 0.614 | 0.264 | 0.066 | 0.647 | 0.970 |
| ROA | 138 | 0.073 | 0.069 | 0.000 | 0.046 | 0.267 |
| FSIZE | 138 | 24.51 | 1.27 | 21.20 | 24.35 | 27.53 |
| LAGE | 138 | 2.657 | 0.911 | 0 | 3.045 | 3.738 |
| Panel B: indicator variable | ||||||
| Variable | Observations | Samples with 1 | % | Samples with 0 | % | |
| ADTAF | 138 | 102 | 73.91 | 36 | 26.09 | |
| Variable | Observations | Mean | Standard deviation | Min | Median | Max |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FLID | 138 | 0.358 | 0.097 | 0.147 | 0.353 | 0.588 |
| BSIZE | 138 | 2.192 | 0.295 | 1.609 | 2.197 | 3.045 |
| BINDP | 138 | 0.229 | 0.087 | 0 | 0.222 | 0.571 |
| BGDIV | 138 | 0.147 | 0.133 | 0 | 0.125 | 0.429 |
| LEV | 138 | 0.614 | 0.264 | 0.066 | 0.647 | 0.970 |
| ROA | 138 | 0.073 | 0.069 | 0.000 | 0.046 | 0.267 |
| FSIZE | 138 | 24.51 | 1.27 | 21.20 | 24.35 | 27.53 |
| LAGE | 138 | 2.657 | 0.911 | 0 | 3.045 | 3.738 |
| Variable | Observations | Samples with 1 | % | Samples with 0 | % | |
| ADTAF | 138 | 102 | 73.91 | 36 | 26.09 | |