Table 2 Descriptive statistics for... | Emerald Publishing

Table 2

Descriptive statistics for household head characteristics

Potential covariates	Treatment group			Control group			Difference
	(HH with migration status = 1)			(HH without migration status = 0)			Difference
	n	Mean	SD	n	Mean	SD	Diff.	SE
Household head characteristics
HH age (years) (99 ≥ age ≥20)	1,535	49.635	15.544	10,678	45.532	13.459	4.103***	0.375
HH sex (dummy)	1,535	0.541	0.498	10,678	0.903	0.297	−0.361***	0.009
HH education (years) (0 ≤ educ ≤ 19)	1,535	4.081	4.497	10,678	4.130	5.124	−0.049	0.138
HH married (dummy)	1,535	0.870	0.336	10,678	0.900	0.300	−0.030***	0.008
HH never married (dummy)	1,535	0.008	0.088	10,678	0.012	0.108	−0.004	0.003
HH widowed (dummy)	1,535	0.116	0.320	10,678	0.078	0.269	0.037***	0.008
HH separated (dummy)	1,535	0.006	0.076	10,678	0.006	0.077	−0.000	0.002
Religion(dummy) [1 = Hindu, 0 other]	1,535	0.050	0.217	10,678	0.119	0.324	−0.070***	0.009
Religion (dummy) [1 = Buddhist, 0 other]	1,535	0.006	0.076	10,678	0.007	0.085	0.001	0.002
Religion (dummy) [1 = Christian, 0 other]	1,535	0.001	0.026	10,678	0.004	0.064	−0.003	0.002
HH earning status (dummy)	1,535	0.443	0.497	10,678	0.876	0.330	−0.433***	0.010
Bank account (dummy)	1,535	0.101	0.301	10,678	0.062	0.242	0.039***	0.007
Credit union member (dummy)	1,535	0.087	0.282	10,678	0.164	0.370	−0.076***	0.010
HH SSN status (dummy)	1,535	0.102	0.303	10,678	0.157	0.373	−0.055***	0.010
HH medical status (dummy)	1,535	0.243	0.429	10,678	0.207	0.407	0.036***	0.011

Potential covariates	Treatment group			Control group			Difference
	(HH with migration status = 1)			(HH without migration status = 0)			Difference
	n	Mean	SD	n	Mean	SD	Diff.	SE
Household head characteristics
HH age (years) (99 ≥ age ≥20)	1,535	49.635	15.544	10,678	45.532	13.459	4.103***	0.375
HH sex (dummy)	1,535	0.541	0.498	10,678	0.903	0.297	−0.361***	0.009
HH education (years) (0 ≤ educ ≤ 19)	1,535	4.081	4.497	10,678	4.130	5.124	−0.049	0.138
HH married (dummy)	1,535	0.870	0.336	10,678	0.900	0.300	−0.030***	0.008
HH never married (dummy)	1,535	0.008	0.088	10,678	0.012	0.108	−0.004	0.003
HH widowed (dummy)	1,535	0.116	0.320	10,678	0.078	0.269	0.037***	0.008
HH separated (dummy)	1,535	0.006	0.076	10,678	0.006	0.077	−0.000	0.002
Religion(dummy) [1 = Hindu, 0 other]	1,535	0.050	0.217	10,678	0.119	0.324	−0.070***	0.009
Religion (dummy) [1 = Buddhist, 0 other]	1,535	0.006	0.076	10,678	0.007	0.085	0.001	0.002
Religion (dummy) [1 = Christian, 0 other]	1,535	0.001	0.026	10,678	0.004	0.064	−0.003	0.002
HH earning status (dummy)	1,535	0.443	0.497	10,678	0.876	0.330	−0.433***	0.010
Bank account (dummy)	1,535	0.101	0.301	10,678	0.062	0.242	0.039***	0.007
Credit union member (dummy)	1,535	0.087	0.282	10,678	0.164	0.370	−0.076***	0.010
HH SSN status (dummy)	1,535	0.102	0.303	10,678	0.157	0.373	−0.055***	0.010
HH medical status (dummy)	1,535	0.243	0.429	10,678	0.207	0.407	0.036***	0.011

Note(s): *Level of significance 10%, **level of significance 5%, ***level of significance < 1%