Table AI

Descriptive statistics and correlations among study variables

VariablesMeanSD1234567891011121314
 1. Product innovation0.790.411.000             
 2. Innovation sales21.921.9na1.000            
 3. Inbound OI4.231.630.188***0.0891.000           
 4. Outbound OI (1 prac.)0.530.490.017−0.0060.132**1.000          
 5. Outbound OI (2 prac.)0.070.250.0480.171***0.152***−0.288***1.000         
 6. Employee autonomy1.180.970.144**0.180***0.334***0.117**0.164***1.000        
 7. Firm age (Ln)3.320.91−0.035−0.227***0.088−0.030−0.069−0.0861.000       
 8. Firm size (Ln)1.390.500.088−0.0920.253***−0.001−0.0500.0650.383***1.000      
 9. High-tech sector0.060.240.0650.169**0.0630.0790.038−0.005−0.099*−0.097*1.000     
10. Medium-tech sector0.670.47−0.0010.0110.0760.071−0.028−0.072−0.0360.039−0.364***1.000    
11. Low-tech sector0.270.44−0.038−0.114*−0.115**−0.119**0.0090.0790.0920.011−0.156***−0.863***1.000   
12. Process innovation0.660.470.211***−0.250***0.146**0.0080.0900.285***0.0130.129*−0.084−0.0620.113*1.000  
13. Location (Cph.)0.120.330.0280.0740.055−0.0330.0160.0240.110*0.0660.232***−0.029−0.095*0.0831.000 
14. Patent application0.230.420.223**0.170**0.328**0.115*0.137**−0.0070.314**0.127*0.0570.0540.1240.207**0.0551.000

Notes: *,**,***Significant 0.1, 0.05 and 0.001 levels, respectively

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