Descriptive statistics
| Panel A: Summary statistics | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variable | Mean | SD | P25 | P50 | P75 |
| RETt+1 | 0.165 | 0.785 | −0.220 | 0.055 | 0.363 |
| MCt | 5.093 | 2.083 | 3.552 | 4.977 | 6.500 |
| B/Mt | −0.581 | 0.884 | −1.081 | −0.504 | −0.001 |
| MOMt | 0.108 | 0.483 | −0.140 | 0.049 | 0.262 |
| D_NSt | 0.096 | 0.295 | −0.000 | −0.000 | −0.000 |
| NSt | 0.065 | 0.225 | −0.000 | 0.006 | 0.036 |
| dA/At | 0.076 | 0.283 | −0.024 | 0.066 | 0.168 |
| D_Y/Bt | 0.241 | 0.427 | −0.000 | −0.000 | −0.000 |
| Y/B(+)t | 0.066 | 0.070 | 0.003 | 0.053 | 0.093 |
| ACCt | 0.071 | 0.182 | −0.018 | 0.045 | 0.133 |
| LIQ_HLt | 4.405 | 0.837 | 3.890 | 4.487 | 5.025 |
| Panel A: Summary statistics | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variable | Mean | SD | P25 | P50 | P75 |
| 0.165 | 0.785 | −0.220 | 0.055 | 0.363 | |
| 5.093 | 2.083 | 3.552 | 4.977 | 6.500 | |
| −0.581 | 0.884 | −1.081 | −0.504 | −0.001 | |
| 0.108 | 0.483 | −0.140 | 0.049 | 0.262 | |
| 0.096 | 0.295 | −0.000 | −0.000 | −0.000 | |
| 0.065 | 0.225 | −0.000 | 0.006 | 0.036 | |
| 0.076 | 0.283 | −0.024 | 0.066 | 0.168 | |
| 0.241 | 0.427 | −0.000 | −0.000 | −0.000 | |
| 0.066 | 0.070 | 0.003 | 0.053 | 0.093 | |
| 0.071 | 0.182 | −0.018 | 0.045 | 0.133 | |
| 4.405 | 0.837 | 3.890 | 4.487 | 5.025 | |
| Panel B: Pearson (Spearman) correlations in upper (lower) triangle | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variable | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | (9) | (10) | (11) |
| RETt+1 (1) | −0.05 | 0.10 | −0.04 | 0.00 | −0.03 | −0.08 | 0.04 | 0.04 | −0.08 | −0.06 | |
| MCt (2) | 0.03 | −0.33 | 0.00 | −0.27 | −0.03 | 0.12 | −0.22 | −0.06 | 0.04 | 0.64 | |
| B/Mt (3) | 0.15 | −0.35 | −0.10 | 0.18 | −0.16 | −0.14 | −0.07 | 0.38 | −0.13 | −0.03 | |
| MOMt (4) | 0.02 | 0.07 | −0.06 | 0.02 | −0.01 | 0.00 | −0.03 | 0.02 | −0.05 | −0.01 | |
| D_NSt (5) | 0.01 | −0.27 | 0.19 | 0.01 | −0.09 | −0.04 | 0.04 | 0.05 | −0.08 | −0.17 | |
| NSt (6) | −0.11 | 0.03 | −0.26 | −0.04 | −0.27 | −0.20 | 0.15 | −0.15 | 0.27 | −0.13 | |
| dA/At (7) | −0.05 | 0.15 | −0.22 | 0.02 | −0.07 | 0.01 | −0.26 | 0.12 | 0.53 | 0.12 | |
| D_Y/Bt (8) | −0.07 | −0.22 | −0.03 | −0.11 | 0.04 | 0.15 | −0.35 | −0.53 | −0.17 | −0.38 | |
| Y/B(+)t (9) | 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.33 | 0.09 | 0.03 | −0.21 | 0.25 | −0.75 | 0.05 | 0.21 | |
| ACCt (10) | −0.10 | 0.05 | −0.17 | −0.07 | −0.08 | 0.26 | 0.57 | −0.23 | 0.15 | 0.03 | |
| LIQ_HLt (11) | 0.05 | 0.64 | −0.04 | 0.10 | −0.14 | −0.11 | 0.15 | −0.38 | 0.34 | 0.06 | |
| Panel B: Pearson (Spearman) correlations in upper (lower) triangle | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variable | (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | (8) | (9) | (10) | (11) |
| −0.05 | 0.10 | −0.04 | 0.00 | −0.03 | −0.08 | 0.04 | 0.04 | −0.08 | −0.06 | ||
| 0.03 | −0.33 | 0.00 | −0.27 | −0.03 | 0.12 | −0.22 | −0.06 | 0.04 | 0.64 | ||
| 0.15 | −0.35 | −0.10 | 0.18 | −0.16 | −0.14 | −0.07 | 0.38 | −0.13 | −0.03 | ||
| 0.02 | 0.07 | −0.06 | 0.02 | −0.01 | 0.00 | −0.03 | 0.02 | −0.05 | −0.01 | ||
| 0.01 | −0.27 | 0.19 | 0.01 | −0.09 | −0.04 | 0.04 | 0.05 | −0.08 | −0.17 | ||
| −0.11 | 0.03 | −0.26 | −0.04 | −0.27 | −0.20 | 0.15 | −0.15 | 0.27 | −0.13 | ||
| −0.05 | 0.15 | −0.22 | 0.02 | −0.07 | 0.01 | −0.26 | 0.12 | 0.53 | 0.12 | ||
| −0.07 | −0.22 | −0.03 | −0.11 | 0.04 | 0.15 | −0.35 | −0.53 | −0.17 | −0.38 | ||
| 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.33 | 0.09 | 0.03 | −0.21 | 0.25 | −0.75 | 0.05 | 0.21 | ||
| −0.10 | 0.05 | −0.17 | −0.07 | −0.08 | 0.26 | 0.57 | −0.23 | 0.15 | 0.03 | ||
| 0.05 | 0.64 | −0.04 | 0.10 | −0.14 | −0.11 | 0.15 | −0.38 | 0.34 | 0.06 | ||
Note(s): This table presents descriptive statistics of variables for the sample used in the regression. Panel A reports summary statistics. Panel B reports Pearson and Spearman correlations. Correlations significantly different from zero at p-values less than 5% are in boldface type. The sample consists of 79,994 observations from 1970 through 2011. RETt+1 is the annualized stock return that accumulates from the fourth month after the end of fiscal year t. MCt is the natural logarithm of market value of equity at the end of fiscal year t. B/Mt is the natural logarithm of the ratio of book value of equity to market value of equity at the end of fiscal year t. MOMt is the cumulative stock return over a six-month period that ends in the third month after the end of fiscal year t. NSt is the natural logarithm of the ratio of split-adjusted shares outstanding at the end of fiscal year t to split-adjusted shares outstanding at the end of fiscal year t−1. D_NSt is an indicator variable that equals 1 if NSt equals 0 and 0 if otherwise. dA/At is the natural logarithm of the ratio of assets per split-adjusted share at the end of fiscal year t to assets per split-adjusted share at the end of fiscal year t−1. Y/Bt is the ratio of equity income (i.e. income before extraordinary items, minus dividends on preferred, if available, plus income statement deferred taxes, if available) in fiscal year t divided by book equity in fiscal year t. D_Y/Bt is an indicator variable that equals 1 if Y/Bt is negative and 0 if otherwise. Y/B(+)t equals Y/Bt if Y/Bt is positive and 0 if otherwise. ACCt is the sum of change in net non-cash current operating assets and change in net non-current operating assets from fiscal year t−1 to fiscal year t scaled by average total assets. LIQ_HLt is −1 × the natural logarithm of the high-low estimate of effective spread from Corwin and Schultz (2012)
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